[CH3:1][O:2][Si:3]([CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][N:11]([CH3:13])[CH3:12])([O:6][CH3:7])[O:4][CH3:5].[C:14]([OH:21])(=[O:20])/[CH:15]=[CH:16]\[C:17]([OH:19])=[O:18]>C(O)C>[C:14]([O-:21])(=[O:20])/[CH:15]=[CH:16]\[C:17]([O-:19])=[O:18].[CH3:1][O:2][Si:3]([CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][NH+:11]([CH3:13])[CH3:12])([O:4][CH3:5])[O:6][CH3:7].[CH3:1][O:2][Si:3]([CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][NH+:11]([CH3:13])[CH3:12])([O:4][CH3:5])[O:6][CH3:7]5.0 g of trimethoxysilylpropyldimethylamine and 24 g of ethanol were charged into a 100 mL flask to be dissolved. While stirring the resultant mixed solution with a magnetic stirrer, to the mixed solution, a solution in which 3.0 g of maleic acid was dissolved in 26 g of ethanol was gradually added at room temperature in a nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred for half a day and therefrom, ethanol was distilled off under reduced pressure. The resultant concentrate was dropped into 100 mL of diethyl ether and therefrom, trimethoxysilylpropyldimethylamine and maleic acid as by-products were removed. This purification was repeated three times and then remaining diethyl ether was distilled off under reduced pressure, followed by dissolving the resultant concentrate in ethanol to obtain a 62.6% ethanol solution of trimethoxysilylpropyldimethylammonium maleate.
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