関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Dimethyl Sulfoxide | HCID 679 | — |
| 反応物 | Urea | HCID 1176 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| 反応物 | 4-chloro-1-isobutyl-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinoline | HCID 383961 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 生成物 | Imiquimod | HCID 57469 | 87.6% |
反応手順
A mixture of 4-chloro-1-isobutyl-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]quinoline (II) (3 g, 0.0116 mol), urea (6.9 g, 0.116 mol, 10 equiv.) and DMSO (20 ml) was heated under stirring at 140° C. for 35 hours. Then, the reaction mixture was cooled to 80° C. and water (30 ml) and 46% aqueous NaOH solution were added to produce a pH of 10-11. The mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 1 hour and a precipitate was collected by filtration. The wet compound was treated with water (20 ml) at 70-80° C. under stirring for 1 hour. A solid was collected by filtration from the hot mixture, washed with water (3×20 ml) and methanol (20 ml) and dried at 80° C. under reduced pressure overnight to yield 2.4 g of crude Imiquimod in 87.6% yield, having 99.0% purity (by HPLC, containing 1.0% of compound II).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US07943771B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2011_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-1705b90dd5b942a5b499a65686aa7556 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2011_05 |
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