5-Bromo-3-methyl-2-pyridin-3-yl-1H-indole → 3-methyl-2-pyridin-3-yl-1H-indole-5-carbonitrile
反応式
Br[C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]2[C:8](=[CH:9][CH:10]=1)[NH:7][C:6]([C:11]1[CH:12]=[N:13][CH:14]=[CH:15][CH:16]=1)=[C:5]2[CH3:17].[Cu][C:19]#[N:20]>>[CH3:17][C:5]1[C:4]2[C:8](=[CH:9][CH:10]=[C:2]([C:19]#[N:20])[CH:3]=2)[NH:7][C:6]=1[C:11]1[CH:12]=[N:13][CH:14]=[CH:15][CH:16]=1参加物
反応条件
- 温度
- 200 °C
実験手順
5-Bromo-3-methyl-2-pyridin-3-yl-1H-indole (5.0 g, 16.7 mmol) and copper (I) cyanide (1.9 g, 20.1 mmol) are placed in a round bottom flask which is flushed with N2. N-Methylpyrrolidinone (40 mL) is added via syringe. The resulting mixture is heated to 200° C. under N2 with vigorous stirring overnight. The mixture is cooled to room temperature and dichloromethane (200 mL) is added. The mixture is filtered through a pad of celite. The filtrate is washed with 10% aqueous ammonia in saturated aqueous ammonium chloride. The aqueous phase is extracted with dichloromethane. The combined organic phase is dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. The residue is purified by silica gel flash chromatography (ethyl acetate-heptane, 0:1 to 1:0) to give 3-methyl-2-pyridin-3-yl-1H-indole-5-carbonitrile. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2.45 (s, 3H), 7.45-7.60 (m, 3H), 8.06-8.11 (m, 1H), 8.15 (s, 1H), 8.60 (dd, J=4.8, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (d, J=1.5 Hz, 1H), 11.94 (br. s., 1H). HRMS (ESI) m/z 234.1031 [(M+H)+ Calcd for C15H11N3, 234.1031].
後処理
- customwhich is flushed with N2
- additionN-Methylpyrrolidinone (40 mL) is added via syringe
- temperatureThe mixture is cooled to room temperature
- additiondichloromethane (200 mL) is added
- filtrationThe mixture is filtered through a pad of celite
- washThe filtrate is washed with 10% aqueous ammonia in saturated aqueous ammonium chloride
- extractionThe aqueous phase is extracted with dichloromethane
- dry with materialThe combined organic phase is dried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue is purified by silica gel flash chromatography (ethyl acetate-heptane, 0:1 to 1:0)
出典と根拠
- ORDレコード
- ord-50ae1ebf15894748838c5b57e33f7920
- 出典データセット
- uspto-grants-2016_01
- 特許番号
- US09242963B2
反応ノート
読み込み中…