関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium Chloride | HCID 5234 | — |
| 反応物 | 2-Thiophenecarboxylic acid | HCID 10700 | — |
| 反応物 | 2,2-Dibromopropane | HCID 11658 | — |
| 反応物 | Ammonium Chloride | HCID 25517 | — |
| 反応物 | Lithium diisopropylamide | HCID 2724682 | — |
| 溶媒 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 生成物 | 5-(3-Bromopropyl)thiophene-2-carboxylic acid | HCID 53984314 | 123.5% |
反応手順
To a solution consisting of thienoic acid (10 g, 78 mmol) in THF (150 mL) at −78° C. was added an LDA solution (85 mL, 170 mmol, 2 M in heptanes/THF/ethylbenzene, Sigma-Aldrich) dropwise over 20 minutes, and the reaction mixture was stirred 40 minutes. To the reaction mixture was then added dibromopropane (23.8 g, 117 mmol) in one portion, and the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and was stirred for 3 days. To the reaction mixture was added 50 mL each of a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride, a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride, and 6 N HCl. The organic material was extracted with ethyl acetate and the organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to afford the title compound as a yellow oil (24.0 g). The product was used without further purification; TLC Rf 0.5 (solvent system: 30:70:1 v/v ethyl acetate-hexanes-acetic acid).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| 特許番号 | US09440919B2 |
|---|
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2016_09 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-6d56a827b0c04ac2a2287ec46d1153ea |
|---|
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2016_09 |
|---|