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Methyl iodide → 1-Tert-butyl-4-chloropiperidine
関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 反応物 | Methyl iodide | HCID 6328 | — |
| 反応物 | 1-Methyl-3,4-dihydroisoquinoline | HCID 231502 | — |
| 反応物 | HCID 18382671 | HCID 18382671 | — |
| 反応物 | HCID 178418332 | HCID 178418332 | — |
| 生成物 | 1-Tert-butyl-4-chloropiperidine | HCID 11423872 | — |
反応手順
The imine bond can be activated by quaternization to allow the nucleophilic addition of Grignard reagent. Methyl iodide was added to 1-methyl-3,4-dihydroisoquinoline, generating the iminium salt 1,2-dimethyl-3,4-dihydroisoquinolinium iodide.20 This iminium salt is more reactive than the imine. Methylmagnesium chloride reacted with the iminium, generating 1,1,2-trimethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline. The reaction of methylmagnesium chloride with the iminium salt N-isopropylidene-4-chloropiperidinium chloride gave 1-tert-butyl-4-chloropiperidine.21
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| 特許番号 | US09440948B2 |
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2016_09 |
| ORD ID | ord-651143b2b3ac4b9082fb05b5c5ffe788 |
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2016_09 |