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HRID 602353作成日:2026年10月26日

Sodium Iodide → 2-((6-Chloro-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)methyl)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/602353

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物Sodium IodideHCID 5238—
反応物Sodium hydrideHCID 24758—
反応物Lithium hydrideHCID 62714—
反応物Lithium iodideHCID 66321—
反応物6-ChlorouracilHCID 73272—
反応物Lithium BromideHCID 82050—
反応物2-(Bromomethyl)benzonitrileHCID 89599—
溶媒Dimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
溶媒DimethylformamideHCID 6228—
溶媒TetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
溶媒N,N-dimethylformamide; methylsulfinylmethaneHCID 3013483—
生成物2-((6-Chloro-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)methyl)benzonitrileHCID 1135746859.5%

反応条件

温度0 °C

反応手順

To a solution of 6-chlorouracil (20 g, 122 mmol) in a mixture of DMF-DMSO (6:1, 600 mL) under nitrogen at 0° C., was added sodium hydride (60%, 5.5 g, 137 mmol) in portions. After 0.5 h, lithium bromide (8 g, 96 mmol) was added into the mixture and stirred for 15 min at 0° C. A solution of α-Bromo-o-tolunitrile (25.1 g, 128 mmol) in DMF (30 mL) was added dropwise, and stirred at this temperature for 1 h, and then RT overnight. It will be understood that alkylation of the amine may be performed under standard conditions known in the art, including the use of a base such as NaH, LiH or the like in an organic solvent or mixture of solvents. The solvent may include DMSO, THF, DMF and the like, or mixtures thereof. In addition, additives may be used, including LiBr, LiI, NaI and the like. The mixture was evaporated and co-evaporated with water in vacuo to remove most of the DMF, and then poured into ice water (1 L). The precipitate was collected by filtration. The crude product was suspended in hot AcOEt-CHCl3 and sonicated for 5 min, allowed to stand at 0° C. for 1 h, and then filtered to give a white solid of the title compound (19 g) in 54% yield. It will also be understood by those skilled in the art that purification may be accomplished using various methods known in the art, including washing with an aqueous/organic solvent or mixture of solvents, recrystallization and/or column chromatography. Non-limiting examples of organic solvents and solvent mixtures may include ethyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, acetone, THF and the like. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO): δ 11.82 (s, 1H), 7.87 (d, 1H, J=7.6 Hz), 7.71 (t, 1H, J=7.6 Hz), 7.51 (t, 1H, J=7.6 Hz), 7.37 (d, H, J=8 Hz), 6.06 (s, 1H), 5.31 (s, 2H). MS (ES) [m+H] calc'd for C12H9ClN3O2, 262.0; found 262.0.

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US07906523B2
出典データセットuspto-grants-2011_03
ORD IDord-f6b36d53ee2e431a9549be5a13194079
出典メモuspto-grants-2011_03