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1-Bromo-4-isopropyl-2-nitrobenzene → 4-Isopropyl-2-nitrobenzonitrile

HRID 605379
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 605379 の反応式
Br[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH:8]([CH3:10])[CH3:9])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[N+:11]([O-:13])=[O:12].[Cu][C:15]#[N:16]>CN(C)C=O.O.Cl.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Fe](Cl)(Cl)Cl>[CH:8]([C:5]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:2]([C:15]#[N:16])=[C:3]([N+:11]([O-:13])=[O:12])[CH:4]=1)([CH3:10])[CH3:9]
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 2

HCID 215318151-Bromo-4-isopropyl-2-nitrobenzeneHCID 178418546HCID 178418546、化合物

生成物 1

HCID 249719534-Isopropyl-2-nitrobenzonitrile収率 77.5%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 4

HCID 16211236Trichloroiron;hexahydrate触媒HCID 313Hydrochloric Acid溶媒HCID 962Water
溶媒
HCID 6228Dimethylformamide溶媒

実験手順

The product of Example 431A (0.581 g, 2.380 mmol) and copper (I) cyanide (0.426 g, 4.760 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (5 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere were heated in 160° oil bath for 1.5 hour. The reaction was cooled, treated with a solution of iron (III) chloride hexahydrate (2.48 g) in water (3.72 mL) and concentrated hydrochloric acid (0.62 mL), and then heated at 65° for 20 minutes. The cooled reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl ether (2×50 mL). The combined ethereal extracts were washed sequentially with 1N aqueous HCl (25 mL), 3N aqueous sodium hydroxide (25 mL), water (25 mL), and brine (25 mL) then dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated by rotary evaporation. Purification of the residue by silica gel flash chromatography eluting with 20:80 ethyl acetate/hexanes afforded the title compound as a yellow liquid (0.351 g, 1.845 mmol, 58%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CHLOROFORM-D) δ ppm 1.33 (d, J=6.99 Hz, 6 H) 2.82-3.47 (m, 1 H) 7.66 (dd, J=7.91, 1.29 Hz, 1 H) 7.83 (d, J=7.72 Hz, 1 H) 8.18 (d, J=1.47 Hz, 1 H); MS (DCI) m/z 208 (M+NH4)+.

後処理

  1. temperatureThe reaction was cooled
  2. temperatureheated at 65° for 20 minutes
  3. customThe cooled reaction mixture
  4. extractionwas extracted with ethyl ether (2×50 mL)
  5. washThe combined ethereal extracts were washed sequentially with 1N aqueous HCl (25 mL), 3N aqueous sodium hydroxide (25 mL), water (25 mL), and brine (25 mL)
  6. dry with materialthen dried over magnesium sulfate
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated by rotary evaporation
  9. customPurification of the residue by silica gel flash chromatography
  10. washeluting with 20:80 ethyl acetate/hexanes

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-6f852baaac604801804a7f33cfa5d177
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2011_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US07910595B2

反応ノート

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