関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 反応物 | Methanesulfonic Acid | HCID 6395 | — |
| 反応物 | Trimethyl orthoformate | HCID 9005 | — |
| 反応物 | Methallyl alcohol | HCID 10557 | — |
| 反応物 | 2,6-Dimethylcyclohexanone | HCID 17780 | — |
| 溶媒 | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| 溶媒 | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| 生成物 | 2,6-Dimethyl-2-(2-methyl-allyl)-cyclohexanone | HCID 89705189 | — |
反応手順
2,6-Dimethyl-cyclohexanone (1 kg, 4 mol), trimethyl orthoformate (TMOF, 880 g), and methanol (800 mL) were charged to a 5 L reaction flask. HCl was added quickly. Reaction exothermed and the temperature increased from 14° C. to 20° C. The reaction mixture was heated to 60° C. and aged for 7 hours. When the reaction was about 75% complete, the reaction mixture was quenched with NaOCH3 (25%, 25 g), heated to 90° C., and applied to a Bidwell-Sterling trap. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature followed by sequential addition of methallyl alcohol (1.25 Kg, 8.5 moles), HOAc (50 g), and methane sulfonic acid (MSA, 10 g). The resulting mixture was heated to 110° C., applied to a Bidwell-Sterling trap, and aged for 4 hours until gas chromatograph analysis indicated that the reaction was 95% completed. The reaction mixture was then cooled and washed with saturated sodium carbonate solution (3 L) to provide the crude product 2,6-dimethyl-2-(2-methyl-allyl)-cyclohexanone.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US09441185B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2016_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-f861df3ab22d4c698f270ecab7903ace |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2016_09 |
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