関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium borohydride | HCID 4311764 | — |
| 反応物 | Artemisinic Acid | HCID 10922465 | — |
| 触媒 | Nickel Dichloride | HCID 24385 | — |
| 溶媒 | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| 生成物 | Dihydroartemisinic acid | HCID 11020893 | — |
反応手順
One embodiment of the invention provides a process for the conversion of artemisinic acid into artemisinin employing steps such as reduction and photo oxidation and the reduction is carried out by the following steps comprising (i) dissolving artemisinic acid and NiCl2.6h2O in dry methanol; (ii) adding sodium borohydride to the resultant solution at 0° C. over a 2 hr. period; (iii) neutralising the solution obtained in step (ii) with 5% aqueous HCl solution and (iv) isolating and crystallizing the dihydro artemisinic acid in ethyl acetate to obtain pure dihydro artemisinic acid. However, the step of photo oxidation is carried out by comprising (i) dissolving the dihydroartemisinic acid in the solvent dichloromethane-ethyl acetate; (ii) oxidising the solution obtained in the step (i) in the presence of fluorescent light (40W) daily for two hours upto 8 days; (iii) concentrating the solution obtained in step (ii) and recrystallizing the residue in hexane to isolate artemisinin.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US05955084 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1999_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-551f1f18f3014b5c9f92aaac9631a771 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1999_09 |
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