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化工社化工社 化学情報印刷レポート · 研究参考用
HRID 618607作成日:2026年10月25日

Hydrochloric Acid → Dihydroartemisinic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/618607

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物Hydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
反応物Sodium borohydrideHCID 4311764—
反応物Artemisinic AcidHCID 10922465—
触媒Nickel DichlorideHCID 24385—
溶媒MethanolHCID 887—
生成物Dihydroartemisinic acidHCID 11020893—

反応手順

One embodiment of the invention provides a process for the conversion of artemisinic acid into artemisinin employing steps such as reduction and photo oxidation and the reduction is carried out by the following steps comprising (i) dissolving artemisinic acid and NiCl2.6h2O in dry methanol; (ii) adding sodium borohydride to the resultant solution at 0° C. over a 2 hr. period; (iii) neutralising the solution obtained in step (ii) with 5% aqueous HCl solution and (iv) isolating and crystallizing the dihydro artemisinic acid in ethyl acetate to obtain pure dihydro artemisinic acid. However, the step of photo oxidation is carried out by comprising (i) dissolving the dihydroartemisinic acid in the solvent dichloromethane-ethyl acetate; (ii) oxidising the solution obtained in the step (i) in the presence of fluorescent light (40W) daily for two hours upto 8 days; (iii) concentrating the solution obtained in step (ii) and recrystallizing the residue in hexane to isolate artemisinin.

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US05955084
出典データセットuspto-grants-1999_09
ORD IDord-551f1f18f3014b5c9f92aaac9631a771
出典メモuspto-grants-1999_09