反応式
[CH2:1]1[O:7][P:5]([OH:8])(=[O:6])[CH2:4][O:3][C@H:2]1[CH2:9][N:10]1[C:15](=[O:16])[N:14]=[C:13]([NH2:17])[CH:12]=[CH:11]1.C1(NC(N2CCOCC2)=NC2CCCCC2)CCCCC1.Br[CH2:40][CH2:41][CH2:42][O:43][CH2:44][CH2:45][CH2:46][CH2:47][CH2:48][CH2:49][CH2:50][CH2:51][CH2:52][CH2:53][CH2:54][CH2:55][CH2:56][CH2:57][CH2:58][CH3:59]>>[CH3:59][CH2:58][CH2:57][CH2:56][CH2:55][CH2:54][CH2:53][CH2:52][CH2:51][CH2:50][CH2:49][CH2:48][CH2:47][CH2:46][CH2:45][CH2:44][O:43][CH2:42][CH2:41][CH2:40][O:6][P:5]1([O:7][CH2:1][C@H:2]([CH2:9][N:10]2[C:15](=[O:16])[N:14]=[C:13]([NH2:17])[CH:12]=[CH:11]2)[O:3][CH2:4]1)=[O:8]参加物
反応条件
- 温度
- 80 °C
実験手順
To a heterogeneous solution of cyclic cidofovir (39 g, 0.131 mol., 1 equiv, purchased from Gilead Sciences) in N,N-DMF (2.0 L) under a nitrogen atmosphere was added N,N′-dicyclohexyl-4-morpholinecarboxamidine (DCMC) (0.131 mol, 38.51 g, 1 equiv.). This was stirred overnight. This dissolved most of the solid in the reaction mixture. To this solution was added 1-bromo-3-hexadecyloxypropane (238.45 g, 0.656 mol, 5 equiv.). The reaction mixture was heated to 80° C. and stirred for 6 hours. The crude reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo at 80° C. The crude reaction mixture was absorbed on silica gel (300 g) and purified via column chromatography (800 g SiO2). The column was eluted with dichloromethane (6 L) to remove the excess 1-bromo-3-hexadecyloxypropane. The solvent phase was then switched to 9:1 CH2Cl2:EtOH (32 L). The product came off with this solvent system. Fractions 30-39 were combined to give hexadecyloxypropyl-cyclic cidofovir (17.8 g) in a 25% yield.
後処理
- dissolutionThis dissolved most of the solid in the reaction mixture
- stirringstirred for 6 hours
- customThe crude reaction mixture
- concentrationwas concentrated in vacuo at 80° C
- customThe crude reaction mixture
- customwas absorbed on silica gel (300 g)
- custompurified via column chromatography (800 g SiO2)
- washThe column was eluted with dichloromethane (6 L)
- customto remove the excess 1-bromo-3-hexadecyloxypropane
出典と根拠
- ORDレコード
- ord-84376b9c88774c4e9a8cb86a91f2ce9c
- 出典データセット
- uspto-grants-2016_04
- 特許番号
- US09303051B2
関連ノート
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