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Ethanol → 2-Ethoxalyloxyethyl methacrylate
関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 反応物 | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| 反応物 | Diethyl Oxalate | HCID 7268 | — |
| 反応物 | 2-Hydroxyethyl Methacrylate | HCID 13360 | — |
| 触媒 | Hydroquinone | HCID 785 | — |
| 触媒 | p-Toluenesulfonic acid | HCID 6101 | — |
| 生成物 | 2-Ethoxalyloxyethyl methacrylate | HCID 19428441 | 76.5% |
反応手順
A 500 ml flask equipped with a decanter, a thermometer, a stirrer and an inlet for nitrogen gas was charged with 65.1 g (0.5 mol) of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate and 365.4 g (2.5 mol) of diethyl oxalate, to which 2 g (10 mmol) of p-toluenesulfonic acid (catalyst) and 4 g of hydroquinone (polymerization inhibitor) were added. The mixture was heated to keep 120° C. for 4 hours in nitrogen atmosphere with distilling 14 ml (0.25 mol) of ethanol away. The reaction mixture was evaporated to remove excess diethyl oxalate and then distilled under vacuum to obtain 88.1 g (yield 76.5%) of 2-ethoxalyloxyethyl methacrylate (colorless transparent liquid) (bp 98° C./0.3 mmHg).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| 特許番号 | US05248749 |
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1993_09 |
| ORD ID | ord-f3ba761238a143e1b68d0ab2aac52f4d |
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1993_09 |