Dichloromethane → 2-Chloro-5-fluoropyridine-3-carbonitrile
反応式
[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:10]=[CH:9][C:8]([F:11])=[CH:7][C:3]=1[C:4]([NH2:6])=O.ClCCl.C(N(CC)CC)C.FC(F)(F)C(OC(=O)C(F)(F)F)=O>O>[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:10]=[CH:9][C:8]([F:11])=[CH:7][C:3]=1[C:4]#[N:6]参加物
反応条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
実験手順
To an oven-dried, 250 mL, round-bottomed flask were added the crude 2-chloro-5-fluoronicotinamide (1.05 g, 6.00 mmol) from above, anhydrous dichloromethane (25 mL), and triethylamine (2.12 g, 2.92 mL, 21.0 mmol). The flask was sealed with a septum and cooled to 0° C. in an ice bath. Neat trifluoroacetic anhydride (1.89 g, 1.25 mL, 9.00 mmol) was added slowly via syringe and the resulting solution was stirred at 0° C. for 30 minutes then allowed to warm to room temperature over 1 hour. Water (20 mL) was added, and the mixture was transferred to a separatory funnel. The mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (3×20 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated by rotary evaporator to give a golden oil. The product was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel: 10% ethyl acetate, 90% hexanes—product Rf˜0.3) to give 862 mg (92%) of the title compound as a pale yellow solid. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 8.66 (dd, J=7.8, 3.0 Hz, 1H), 8.82 (d, J=2.7 Hz, 1H).
後処理
- customThe flask was sealed with a septum
- temperatureto warm to room temperature over 1 hour
- customthe mixture was transferred to a separatory funnel
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (3×20 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated by rotary evaporator
- customto give a golden oil
- customThe product was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel: 10% ethyl acetate, 90% hexanes—product Rf˜0.3)
出典と根拠
- ORDレコード
- ord-bce478db5565486894b9b815c3b2cc8c
- 出典データセット
- uspto-grants-2010_04
- 特許番号
- US07704997B1
反応ノート
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