関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Hexamethyldisilazane | HCID 13838 | — |
| 反応物 | 4-Fluorobenzonitrile | HCID 14517 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium amide | HCID 24533 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide | HCID 2724254 | — |
| 反応物 | HCID 178509721 | HCID 178509721 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| 溶媒 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dimethylacetamide | HCID 31374 | — |
| 生成物 | Letrozole | HCID 3902 | — |
| 生成物 | 4-Fluorobenzonitrile | HCID 14517 | — |
| 生成物 | HCID 178509721 | HCID 178509721 | — |
反応手順
Most preferably, the base is sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide, which may be prepared from hexamethyldisilazane and sodium amide, or purchased as a 40 percent solution in tetrahydrofuran. To avoid reaction between the 4-fluorobenzonitrile V and the sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide, the base is preferably added gradually to the mixture of synthons (all known procedures first generate the anion of intermediate III prior to bringing it into contact with 4-fluorobenzonitrile V). Approximately equimolar amounts of the intermediate III and 4-fluorobenzonitrile V in dimethylacetamide, dimethylformamide, or tetrahydrofuran provide a yield of about 85 percent by weight of pure letrozole after isolation and purification. As no stoichiometric excess of 4-fluorobenzonitrile V is required, any side-reactions with the base are believed to be negligible.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US07705159B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2010_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-af800d977dea40cdaf93e3d2be94c129 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2010_04 |
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