関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Pinacolone | HCID 6416 | — |
| 反応物 | Diethyl Oxalate | HCID 7268 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium ethoxide | HCID 2723922 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| 生成物 | Ethyl 5,5-dimethyl-2,4-dioxohexanoate | HCID 83403 | — |
反応手順
146 g (1 mol) of oxalic acid diethyl ester are added dropwise to 367.2 g of a 20% strength sodium ethylate solution in ethanol at 5° C. in the course of one hour, whilst stirring. 100 g of technical grade pinacolin are allowed to run in and the mixture is stirred for a further 15 minutes. It is then heated to 80° C. and heated under reflux for 3 hours. The solution is subsequently evaporated to dryness in a rotary evaporator. The residue is suspended in 200 ml of toluene and the suspension is stirred with 253 g of aqueous sulphuric acid (20.9% strength by weight) at 50° C. for 1 hour. The organic phase is separated off and distilled. 177 g of pivaloylpyruvic acid ethyl ester (88.2% of the theoretical yield) are obtained with a purity of 99.6% (by analysis by gas chromatography).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US04739104 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1988_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-25d1200d10354b069f0e48c5719d097a |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1988_04 |
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