関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 反応物 | Vinylidene chloride | HCID 6366 | — |
| 反応物 | 2,4-Dichloro-5-fluorobenzoyl chloride | HCID 2736821 | — |
| 反応物 | Aluminum(III) Chloride | HCID 6451240 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| 生成物 | 2,2-Dichlorovinyl 2,4-dichloro-5-fluorophenyl ketone | HCID 13645006 | 96.7% |
反応手順
136.5 g (0.6 mole) of 2,4-dichloro-5-fluorobenzoyl chloride and 97 g (1 mole) of 1,1-dichloroethylene are successively added dropwise to a suspension of 84 g of anhydrous aluminum chloride in 300 ml of methylene chloride, while cooling with ice and stirring, during which the temperature should not exceed 30° C. The mixture is stirred at room temperature for 3 hours and poured onto a mixture of about 600 g of ice and 60 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid, the organic phase is separated off and the aqueous phase is subsequently extracted three times with 100 ml of methylene chloride. The methylene chloride solution is washed with 100 ml of water and dried with sodium sulphate and the solvent is distilled off in vacuo. The residue (218.8 g) is heated at 130°-140° C. with 0.34 g of triphenylphosphine until the initially vigorous evolution of HCl has ended (about 3/4 hour). Distillation under a fine vacuum gives 167.1 g (96.4%) of 2,2-dichlorovinyl 2,4-dichloro-5-fluorophenyl ketone of boiling point 121°-123° C./0.13 mbar, melting point 64°-65° C.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US04611080 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1986_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-03763ae0925344f3812ce949ad967c38 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1986_09 |
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