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HRID 654978作成日:2026年10月26日

2-Cyclohexen-1-one, 5-methyl- → (S,S)-3-n-butyl-5-methylcyclohexanone

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/654978

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物2-Cyclohexen-1-one, 5-methyl-HCID 522446—
反応物(S)-N-methyl-1-phenyl-2-(1-piperidinyl)ethanamineHCID 11117512—
反応物ButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
触媒Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
溶媒Diethyl EtherHCID 3283—
生成物(R)-5-methyl-2-cyclohexenoneHCID 1098617454%
生成物(S,S)-3-n-butyl-5-methylcyclohexanoneHCID 5700948479%

反応条件

温度-65 °C

反応手順

(S)-N-methyl-1-phenyl-2-(1-piperidinyl)ethanamine (345.0 mg, 1.58 mmol) was dissolved in ether (12 mL) and n-butyllithium (2.5M in hexanes, 0.63 mL, 1.575 mmol) was added to the solution at -65° C. The solution was stirred for 5 min at -65° C., warmed to 0° C. and stirred for 10 min at 0° C. To a second flask was added CuI (251 mg, 1.32 mmol) and 10 mL of diethyl ether. This solution was cooled to -40° C. and treated with n-butyl lithium (0.53 mL, 1.323 mmol). The solution in the first flask was cooled to -35° C. and added via canula to the solution of n-BuCu in the second flask. The resulting solution was stirred for 15 min at -35° C., for 10 min at -30° C., and cooled to -78° C. After 30 min, 5-methyl-2-cyclohexenone (290 mg, 2.64 mmol) was added slowly at -78° C. The reaction mixture was quenched after 1 hr by adding 4N NH4Cl (15 mL) at -78° C. and extracted with ether (20 mL). The extract was washed with 1N HCl (15 mL), dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated. The oily residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (ether/pentane=1/8 followed by ether/pentane=1/5) to afford (S,S)-3-n-butyl-5-methylcyclohexanone (176 mg, 79% chemical yield, 39% ee, [α]D =5.5 (c=1.00, benzene)) and (R)-5-methyl-2-cyclohexenone (78 mg, 54% chemical yield, 28% ee, [α]D =22.8 (c=4.00, acetone)).

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US05134238
出典データセットuspto-grants-1992_07
ORD IDord-fb5a9cce764540d6ba0ab18af1e01255
出典メモuspto-grants-1992_07