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HRID 724888作成日:2026年10月27日

Sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide → Taxane

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/724888

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物Sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amideHCID 2724254—
反応物(2R,5R,7R,8R,10S,11R,14S,15S)-2,6,6,10,14,17,17-heptamethyl-21,22-dioxahexacyclo[18.2.2.01,14.02,11.05,10.015,20]tetracos-23-ene-7,8-diolHCID 101316887—
溶媒DichloromethaneHCID 6344—
溶媒TetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
生成物TaxaneHCID 954882875%

反応手順

To a solution of baccatin IVa (79.6 mg, 0.09 mmol) and N-benzoyl-β-lactam Va-a-EE (45.8 mg, 0.14 mmol) in 3.0 mL of THF, was added NaHMDS 0.13 mL (1.2 eq, 0.85M soln. in THF) at -40° C. over the period of 30 min. TLC analysis of the reaction mixture revealed that baccatin IIIa was completely consumed. The reaction mixture was quenched with 10 mL saturated NH4Cl solution. The reaction mixture was extracted with ether (10 mL×3), then dichloromethane (10 mL), and the combined extracts were washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated to give the crude product. The crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel using EtOAc/hexanes (1:3) as the eluant to 2-EEO-3-phenylpropanoyl]-10-deacetyl-14-hydroxy-baccatin III (IIa-EE) as a white solid. This protected taxane IIa-EE was treated with Zn in acetic acid at 60° C. for 9 h. The reaction mixture was filtered on a glass filter and the filtrate was condensed in vacuo. The residue was redissolved in CH2Cl2, and Zn salt was removed by filtration to give the crude product. This crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel using EtOAc/hexanes (3:1) as the eluant to give 33.7 mg (75%) of taxane IIa as a white powder having the identification data shown below: mp 198°-202° C.; [α]D20 -13.2 (c 0.38, MeOH); 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 1.17 (s, 3H), 1.20 (s, 3H), 1.74 (s, 3H, H19), 1.84 (m, 1H, H6b), 2.14 (s, 3H, H18), 2.17 (s, 3H, 4-OAc), 2.60, (m, 1H, H6a), 3/07 (bs, 1H, 2'-OH), 4.03 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 1H, H3), 4.14 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H, H20), 4.27 (m, 3H, H20, H7, 10-OH), 4.55 (m, 1H, H2'), 4.99 (bd, 1H, H5), 5.07 (m, 1H, H13), 5.17 (d, J=5.8 Hz, 1H), 5.34 (s, 1H, H10), 5.65 (d, J=5.7 Hz, 1H, H14), 5.83 (bd, 2H, H2, H3'), 6.91 (d, J=9.4 Hz, 1H, NH), 7.36-7.59 (m, 11H), 7.77 (bd, 2H), 8.15 (bd, 2H); 13C NMR (CDCl3) δ 9.53, 15.32, 20.66, 22.08, 26.03, 29.69, 37.06, 42.85, 46.50, 54.68, 58.00, 71.63, 72.06, 73.60, 75.03, 76.60, 77.12, 78.82, 80.31, 83.98, 127.10, 127.24, 128.25, 128.42, 128.84, 129.04, 130.62, 132.51, 133.59, 135.04, 137.89, 140.68, 166.49, 168.13, 170.86, 172.12, 211.58; IR (CHCl3) n 3632, 3434, 3026, 3016, 2943, 2838, 1724, 1648; Anal. Calcd for C45H49NO14 : C, 65.29; H, 5.97; N, 1.69. Found: C, 65.15; H, 6.01; N, 1.79.

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US05705508
出典データセットuspto-grants-1998_01
ORD IDord-b1cdf9b89cbe4d898591cf0160c825da
出典メモuspto-grants-1998_01