関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | N,N'-Dimethylethylenediamine | HCID 8070 | — |
| 反応物 | 4-Bromo-1H-benzimidazole | HCID 11252584 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium iodide dihydrate | HCID 23685997 | — |
| 触媒 | Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI) | HCID 24350 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ammonia | HCID 222 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 溶媒 | 1,4-Dioxane | HCID 31275 | — |
| 生成物 | 4-Iodo-1H-benzimidazole | HCID 21099512 | 155.9% |
反応手順
Two reactions were set up as follows: A mixture of 4-bromo-1H-benzimidazole (725 mg, 3.68 mmol), sodium iodide dihydrate (1.37 g, 7.36 mmol), copper(I) iodide (70 mg, 0.37 mmol) and N,N′-dimethylethylenediamine (78 μL, 65 mg, 0.74 mmol) in dioxane (8 mL) was irradiated at 150° C. in a microwave reactor for 2.5 hours. The two reaction mixtures were combined, diluted with water (90 mL) and conc. ammonia (20 mL), then extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with water (20 mL), then with saturated sodium chloride solution (50 mL), dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel, eluting with ethyl acetate, yielding the product as a yellow-white solid (1.40 g, 78%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, d6-DMSO): δ 12.72 (1H, s), 8.28 (1H, s), 7.61-7.53 (2H, m), 7.01 (1H, t, J=7.8 Hz); m/z (ES+) 245 [MH+].
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US07592456B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2009_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-4419d7907f4c40be8385cea827892086 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2009_09 |
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