関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Formaldehyde | HCID 712 | — |
| 反応物 | Tributylstannane | HCID 5948 | — |
| 反応物 | Diisopropylamine | HCID 7912 | — |
| 反応物 | Butyllithium | HCID 178418339 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 溶媒 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 生成物 | 1-(Tributylstannyl)methanol | HCID 4193593 | 197.2% |
反応手順
To a mixture of diisopropylamine (62 mL, 0.44 mol) and tetrahydrofuran (1000 mL) were added dropwise n-butyl lithium (2.6 M n-hexane solution, 100 mL, 0.26 mol) and n-butyl lithium (1.6 M n-hexane solution, 95 mL, 0.15 mol) at −78° C., and then the reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. To this mixture was added dropwise tributyltin hydride (100 mL, 0.37 mol) at −78° C., and then the reaction mixture was stirred for 60 minutes at 0° C. The reaction mixture was cooled to −78° C., after which paraformaldehyde (13 g, 0.15 mol) was added to the reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was slowly raised to room temperature, and then the reaction mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. To the reaction mixture were water, an ammonium chloride aqueous solution, and diethyl ether, and the organic layer was separated. The organic layer was washed first with a saturated sodium hydrogencarbonate aqueous solution and then with saturated aqueous sodium chloride. The organic layer was separated, and was concentrated under a reduced pressure. The residue was purified by neutral silica gel column chromatography (heptane: diethyl ether=4:1) to obtain the title compound (95 g, 80%).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US08841327B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2014_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-2b7896a43e2b46029bc3d7a5a908f35b |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2014_09 |
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