関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| 反応物 | Dimethylcarbamoyl Chloride | HCID 6598 | — |
| 反応物 | N,N-dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride | HCID 27969 | — |
| 触媒 | 4-(Dimethylamino)pyridine | HCID 14284 | — |
| 溶媒 | Pyridine | HCID 1049 | — |
| 生成物 | 1-Methoxy-1,3,3-trimethylurea | HCID 5169353 | 69% |
反応手順
A mixture of dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride (150.0 g, 1.54 mol), 4-dimethylaminopyridine (9.4 g, 0.076 mol), and dichloromethane (1.35 L) was chilled to −20° C., under argon. Dimethylcarbamyl chloride (135 ml, 1.46 mol) and pyridine (315 ml) were added consecutively over 25 minutes. The reaction was slowly warmed to room temperature over 2 hours, and agitated for about 16 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered to remove pyridine hydrochloride, and concentrated by rotary evaporator. The mixture was diluted with t-butyl methyl ether (500 ml), and the solids were removed by filtration. The filtrate was concentrated by rotary evaporation. Vacuum distillation provided the desired product (135.10 g, 69%) as a colorless oil.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US08846735B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2014_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-de95aab7108642a585d004ea6ce263c2 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2014_09 |
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