関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 反応物 | Butyl vinyl ether | HCID 8108 | — |
| 反応物 | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| 反応物 | thallium(I) acetate | HCID 11247 | — |
| 反応物 | 4-Bromo-2-fluorobenzonitrile | HCID 736029 | — |
| 触媒 | 1,3-Bis(diphenylphosphino)propane | HCID 81219 | — |
| 触媒 | palladium(II) acetate | HCID 167845 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| 生成物 | 4-Acetyl-2-fluorobenzonitrile | HCID 22481653 | 76.6% |
反応手順
A mixture of 4-Bromo-2-fluoro-benzonitrile (5.0 grams, 20.0 mmole), butyl vinyl ether (12.5 grams, 124.0 mmole), triethylamine (4.0 grams, 40.0 mmole), dppp (0.453 grams, 1.1 mmole), Thallium acetate (5.8 grams, 22.0 mmole) and Pd(OAc)2 (0.224 grams, 1.0 mmole) in dimethylformamide (50 ml) under N2 was heated to 90° C. for 3 hours. An additional 0.453 g dpp and 0.244 g Pd(OAc)2 was added and the mixture was heated to 90° C. for 4 hours. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, 25 ml 2 N hydrochloric acid was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 hours. The mixture was poured into 300 ml water and extracted with diethyl ether. The combined extracts were washed with water and brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated to give an oil which was purified via flash chromatography on silica using 30% ethyl acetate/hexane as eluent to give an oil (2.5 g). 1H-NMR (CDCl3): δ2.63 (s, 3H), 7.73 (m, 2H), 7.81 (m, 1H).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US06380218B1 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2002_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-7471ca216a7e4abfbaca5ffb44d3da7c |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2002_04 |
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