関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Phosgene | HCID 6371 | — |
| 反応物 | Carbamic acid, 2-ethylhexyl ester | HCID 94289 | — |
| 触媒 | Methylstearylformamide | HCID 17845310 | — |
| 溶媒 | Chlorobenzene | HCID 7964 | — |
| 生成物 | 2-Ethylhexyloxycarbonyl isocyanate | HCID 13908000 | 85% |
反応手順
138.6 g of 2-ethylhexyl carbamate were initially introduced in melted form and 93 g of phosgene were passed into the melt at 80° C. within 3.25 hours, the gas outlet stream being passed through a reflux condenser cooled to -78° C. 800 g of chlorobenzene and 5.0 g of methylstearylformamide were then added, the mixture was heaLed to 120° C., and 48 g of phosgene were passed into the mixture within 3 hours. The mixture was stirred for a further 1 hour at 130° C. and excess phosgene was subsequently blown out using nitrogen. Subsequent distillation produced 135.5 g (=85% of theory) of 2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl isocyanate having a boiling point of 45°-60° C. at 0.13-0.4 mbar.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| 特許番号 | US04777283 |
|---|
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1988_10 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-a698b358b4e5427e8ede694b582186b2 |
|---|
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1988_10 |
|---|