反応式
O.[C:2]1(=[O:8])O[C:5](=[O:6])[CH:4]=[CH:3]1.[CH2:9]([NH2:21])[CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH3:20].P(=O)(O)(O)O>C1(C)C(C)=CC=CC=1>[CH2:9]([N:21]1[C:5](=[O:6])[CH:4]=[CH:3][C:2]1=[O:8])[CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH3:20]参加物
反応条件
- 温度
- 215 °C
実験手順
A glass flask having an inner volume of 3 liters was fitted with a thermometer, a stirrer, and a water separator. In this reactor, 240 g of a solution containing 120 g of maleic anhydride in xylene was placed. Then, a solution containing 220 g of dodecylamine in 1880 g of xylene was added gradually and piecemeal over a period of 120 minutes at 40° C. to the reactor. After the addition was completed, the mixture in the reactor and 65.4 g of orthophosphoric acid (purity 89% by weight) added thereto were heated at 215° C. for 1 hour under 4.4 kg/cm2. G to effect reaction. The resultant reaction mixture was cooled to 30° C., washed with 400 ml of water, and separated into a water layer and a xylene layer. The xylene layer was separated by filtration to effect removal of insolubles. The xylene layer was distilled to expel xylene. Consequently, there was obtained 258 g of slightly impure N-dodecyl maleimide. This product was found to have purity of 85.3% by weight, indicating the yield to be 69.9 mol % based on dodecylamine.
後処理
- customA glass flask having
- customan inner volume of 3 liters was fitted with a thermometer, a stirrer
- additionwas added gradually and piecemeal over a period of 120 minutes at 40° C. to the reactor
- additionAfter the addition
- customreaction
- customThe resultant reaction mixture
- temperaturewas cooled to 30° C.
- washwashed with 400 ml of water
- customseparated into a water layer
- customThe xylene layer was separated by filtration
- customremoval of insolubles
- distillationThe xylene layer was distilled
出典と根拠
- ORDレコード
- ord-8ca61568373446e98509b7f03ca6cd7a
- 出典データセット
- uspto-grants-1988_10
- 特許番号
- US04780546
関連ノート
読み込み中…