関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Potassium Carbonate | HCID 11430 | — |
| 反応物 | (2-Methylpropyl)boronic acid | HCID 2734395 | — |
| 反応物 | Ethyl 6-chloro-3-methylpyrazine-2-carboxylate | HCID 87384166 | — |
| 触媒 | Bis(cyclopenta-1,4-dien-1-yl(diphenyl)phosphane);dichloropalladium;iron(2+) | HCID 178418228 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| 溶媒 | 1,4-Dioxane | HCID 31275 | — |
| 生成物 | Ethyl 6-isobutyl-3-methylpyrazine-2-carboxylate | HCID 67395659 | — |
反応手順
A suspension of ethyl 6-chloro-3-methylpyrazine-2-carboxylate (1.94 g, 9.67 mmol), isobutylboronic acid (1.97 g, 19.3 mmol), [1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]dichloropalladium(II)(212 mg, 0.290 mmol), and potassium carbonate (2.67 g, 19.3 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (30 mL) was heated at 100° C. for 4.5 h. After being cooled to ambient temperature, the reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and filtrated through celite with ethyl acetate. The filtrate was combined and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was diluted ethyl acetate, and washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate and saturated brine, dried over sodium bicarbonate, filtrated and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved to dichloromethane, and the insoluble materials were filtered off. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate=9:1 to 3:1) to give ethyl 6-isobutyl-3-methylpyrazine-2-carboxylate. MS (APCI): m/z 223 (M+H).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US08969376B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2015_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-cb42aecc7f1b48e6836d3092f75b0c14 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2015_03 |
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