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Diethyl Malonate → 3-(4-Nitrophenyl)propanoic acid
関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 反応物 | Diethyl Malonate | HCID 7761 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium Hydroxide | HCID 14798 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| 反応物 | 4-Nitrobenzyl bromide | HCID 66011 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 溶媒 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 生成物 | 3-(4-Nitrophenyl)propanoic acid | HCID 85526 | — |
反応手順
Alkylation of diethyl malonate with 4-nitrobenzyl bromide using sodium hydride in THF, followed by ester hydrolysis with sodium hydroxide in water and ethanol, then heating the resulting diacid to its melting point causing decarboxylation gives 3-(4-nitro-phenyl)-propionic acid. Conversion to the acid chloride with thionyl chloride in DCM and coupling with 2-amino-4,6-dimethylpyridine affords N-(4,6-dimethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-3-(4-nitro-phenyl)-propionamide. Amide reduction with borane-dimethylsulfide in THF at reflux, methylation of the resulting amine with methyl iodide and sodium hydride in THF and finally catalytic hydrogenation over Raney nickel in methanol gives the required aniline.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| 特許番号 | US08993574B2 |
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2015_03 |
| ORD ID | ord-1195b865c2c54e96bed8595ae2ea32b4 |
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2015_03 |