関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 反応物 | Potassium Carbonate | HCID 11430 | — |
| 反応物 | Norleucine, D-(-)- | HCID 456468 | — |
| 反応物 | 5-Bromo-2-fluoro-1,3-dimethylbenzene | HCID 2736298 | — |
| 触媒 | Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI) | HCID 24350 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 溶媒 | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dimethylacetamide | HCID 31374 | — |
| 生成物 | (R)-2-(4-Fluoro-3,5-dimethyl-phenylamino)-hexanoic acid | HCID 69189506 | — |
反応手順
(R)-2-Amino-hexanoic acid (0.840 g, 6.4 mmol), 5-bromo-2-fluoro-1,3-dimethyl-benzene (1.292 g, 6.4 mmol), CuI (0.122 g, 0.64 mmol), and K2CO3 (1.326 g, 9.6 mmol) were weighed into a Schlenk flask. To this was added 8 mL of dimethylacetamide and the resulting mixture vacuum-pumped and nitrogen-filled alternatively three times. After heating to 90° C. with stirring for 39 h, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with 20 mL of ethyl acetate and 10 mL of water, and then acidified with concentrated HCl to pH=3. The layers were separated and the aqueous layer extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL×5). The organic layers were combined and dried over anhydrous Na2SO4. Removal of the solvent under reduced pressure gave the title product which was used directly in the next step with further purification. LC-MS: tR=8.5 min, m/z 254 (M+H)+.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US08242174B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2012_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-fa77dd1252564d68b6b8a2dd1d36679e |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2012_08 |
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