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HRID 894488作成日:2026年10月26日

Hydrochloric Acid → Ethyl 1-cyano-3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/894488

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物Hydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
反応物Sodium ChlorideHCID 5234—
反応物Calcium CarbonateHCID 10112—
反応物Ethyl 2-bromo-2-cyanoacetateHCID 14469—
反応物1,3-Pentadiene, 1,1-dichloro-4-methyl-HCID 108746—
反応物CalciumHCID 5460341—
触媒CopperHCID 23978—
溶媒WaterHCID 962—
溶媒Butyl AcetateHCID 31272—
生成物Ethyl 1-cyano-3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylateHCID 12898169—

反応条件

温度80 °C

反応手順

A mixture of 1,1-dichloro-4-methylpenta-1,3-diene (30.2 parts), ethyl bromocyanoacetate (38.4 parts), calcium carbonate (20 parts), copper catalyst, phase transfer catalyst and calcium or sodium chloride (each as indicated in the table below) and water (100 parts) is heated at 80° C. and held at 80° C. for 6 hours. The reaction mixture is cooled and stirred with water (100 parts), butyl acetate (100 parts by volume) and concentrated hydrochloric acid (100 parts by volume). The mixture is filtered and the residue is washed with butyl acetate (2×20 parts by volume). The filtrate and washes are combined and the butyl acetate layer is separated and washed with water (4×50 parts). The crude ethyl-1-cyano-3-(2',2'-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylate is isolated by removal of the butyl acetate under reduced pressure.

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US04284582
出典データセットuspto-grants-1981_08
ORD IDord-db4f54f5210949e58fe9a53847bdc973
出典メモuspto-grants-1981_08