関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 反応物 | Ethylene | HCID 6325 | — |
| 反応物 | Di-tert-butylphenylphosphine | HCID 316378 | — |
| 反応物 | alpha-Cyclohexylcyclohexanemethanamine | HCID 10774245 | — |
| 反応物 | 4-Bromo-1,5-Dimethyl-3-(Trifluoromethyl)-1H-Pyrazole | HCID 11859045 | — |
| 触媒 | Tetrabutylammonium Bromide | HCID 74236 | — |
| 触媒 | palladium(II) acetate | HCID 167845 | — |
| 溶媒 | Dimethylacetamide | HCID 31374 | — |
| 生成物 | 4-ethenyl-1,5-dimethyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole | HCID 22380990 | 83% |
反応手順
10.0 g (41.2 mmol) of 4-bromo-1,5-dimethyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole, 92.4 mg (0.41 mmol) of palladium acetate and 302 mg (0.82 mmol) of tetra-n-butylammonium bromide are weighed into the glass insert of an autoclave together with 366 mg (1.65 mmol) of di(tert-butyl)phenylphosphine, 8.84 g (45.3 mmol) of dicyclohexylmethylamine and dimethylacetamide (34.3 ml), and placed under a protective gas atmosphere. Subsequently, 30 bar of ethylene are injected at 20° C. and the reaction mixture is stirred at 130° C. for 30 h. After the end of the reaction, the mixture is cooled, poured onto cold dilute hydrochloric acid and extracted with CH2C12. The combined organic phases which have been dried over magnesium sulphate are concentrated. The product is obtained as a brown oil in an 83% yield.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US06916839B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2005_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-c8276a13236144cc8ad83cac4d23efab |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2005_07 |
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