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HRID 900364作成日:2026年10月26日

Hydrochloric Acid → 1H-Indole-1-acetic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/900364

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物Hydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
反応物IndoleHCID 798—
反応物Ethyl bromoacetateHCID 7748—
反応物Sodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
反応物Sodium hydrideHCID 24758—
反応物Indol-1-yl-acetic acid ethyl esterHCID 967684—
溶媒MethanolHCID 887—
溶媒DimethylformamideHCID 6228—
溶媒DichloromethaneHCID 6344—
溶媒TetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
生成物1H-Indole-1-acetic acidHCID 90448—

反応条件

温度70 °C

反応手順

1H-indole (5.0 g, 42.7 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (10 mL) was added to a suspension of sodium hydride (1.13 g, 46.9 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (20 mL) in a flame dried flask at 0° C. stirred under nitrogen atmosphere. Fifteen minutes after gas evolution had ceased, bromo-acetic acid ethyl ester (5.7 mL, 51.2 mmol) was added and the reaction was heated to 70° C. and stirred under nitrogen. Upon completion (TLC: 50% dichloromethane in heptane), the reaction mixture was quenched with water (50 mL) and extracted with diethyl ether (3×50 mL). The combined extract was washed sequentially with water and brine, dried over anhydrous MgSO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. To a solution of crude indol-1-yl-acetic acid ethyl ester (9.37 g, 46.2 mmol) in methanol (20 mL) and THF (80 mL) was added 6N NaOH solution (25 mL). Upon completion (TLC: 10% methanol in dichloromethane), the mixture was acidified with 6N HCl solution to pH 2, and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×75 mL). The combined extract was washed sequentially with water and brine, dried over anhydrous MgSO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to yield the crude titled compound as a light brown solid. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz) δ 7.51 (1H, dd, J=8, 1 Hz, Ar—H), 7.35 (1H, dd, J=8, 1 Hz, Ar—H), 7.30 (1H, d, J=3 Hz, Ar—H), 7.09 (1H, td, J=7.5, 1 Hz, Ar—H), 6.99 (1H, td, J=7.5, 1 Hz, Ar—H), 6.41 (1H, dd, J=3, 1 Hz, Ar—H), 4.99 (2H, s, CH2).

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US07358248B2
出典データセットuspto-grants-2008_04
ORD IDord-fa4f8cd225fb428fb6124e18dc67f499
出典メモuspto-grants-2008_04