関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 反応物 | 5,6-Dichloronicotinic acid | HCID 247987 | — |
| 反応物 | HCID 178461633 | HCID 178461633 | — |
| 触媒 | [1,2-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane]dichloronickel(II) | HCID 2734542 | — |
| 溶媒 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 生成物 | 5-Chloro-6-ethyl-nicotinic acid | HCID 69154753 | — |
反応手順
To solution of 5,6-dichloronicotinic acid (21.46 g, 112 mmol) and 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane dichloronickel(II) ((Ni(dppe)Cl2) (2.00 g, 3.6 mmol) in THF (60 mL, 1.9 M) is cooled to 0° C. and treated with ethyl magnesium chloride (2.8 M, 107 mL, 300 mmol) slowly via syringe with stirring under nitrogen. The reaction mixture is warmed to 55° C. for 3 h, cooled to 0° C. and acidified to pH 5 with 2 M HCl (100 mL). After concentrating in vacuo, the solution is reconstituted and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×200 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The solvent removed in vacuo to provide crude 5-chloro-6-ethyl-nicotinic acid as a light brown glass (ESI-LCMS m/z calcd for C8H8ClNO2: 185.0; found 186.0 (M+1)+, which is used without further purification.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US07361671B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2008_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-a8e1b3e4b3764c4ca6f7f180172e97d4 |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2008_04 |
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