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1-Butanol → Dibutyl Oxalate
関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 反応物 | 1-Butanol | HCID 263 | — |
| 反応物 | Butyl nitrite | HCID 10996 | — |
| 反応物 | Butyl Formate | HCID 11614 | — |
| 反応物 | HCID 178418361 | HCID 178418361 | — |
| 反応物 | HCID 178418416 | HCID 178418416 | — |
| 触媒 | Palladium | HCID 23938 | — |
| 生成物 | Dibutyl Oxalate | HCID 16306 | — |
反応手順
In a tubular reactor, there was packed 10 ml. of a 0.5 wt.% palladium-on-alumina catalyst (manufactured by Nippon Engerhard Co., Ltd.), followed by introduction of a gaseous mixture consisting of 30.5% by volume of carbon monoxide, 2.6% by volume of hydrogen, 1.8% by volume of n-butyl nitrite and 65.1% by volume of nitrogen at a rate of 37.4 l. per hour to subject the gaseous mixture to reaction at a reaction temperature of 120° C. under ambient pressure. According to a gas-chromatographic analysis of the reaction mixture, it was found that n-butyl formate was produced in a space time yield of 95 g./l.-catalyst.hr and small amounts of di-n-butyl oxalate and n-butanol were by-produced.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| 特許番号 | US04420633 |
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1983_12 |
| ORD ID | ord-1c36127e666a4bc6b4987b0de8cac408 |
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1983_12 |