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4-Nitrobenzonitrile → Benzonitrile, 4-(2,2,2-trifluoro-1,1-dimethylethoxy)-
関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 反応物 | 4-Nitrobenzonitrile | HCID 12090 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| 反応物 | 1,1,1-Trifluoro-2-methylpropan-2-ol | HCID 68182 | — |
| 溶媒 | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| 溶媒 | Hexamethylphosphoramide | HCID 12679 | — |
| 生成物 | Benzonitrile, 4-(2,2,2-trifluoro-1,1-dimethylethoxy)- | HCID 13440336 | 25.2% |
反応手順
Add 2-trifluoromethyl-2-propanol (3.4 g, 27 mmol) slowly to a slurry of sodium hydride (0.6 g, 60% in mineral oil, washed with hexane) in HMPA (5 mL) under nitrogen. Stir the slurry for 15 min and add a solution of 4-nitrobenzonitrile (2.0 g, 13.5 mmol) in HMPA (10 mL). Stir the resulting purple slurry at ambient temperature for 16 h, dilute with diethyl ether (100 mL) and wash with 5% aqueous HCl (30 mL). Separate the layers and extract the aqueous layer with diethyl ether (2×50 mL). Combine the organic extracts and concentrate in vacuo. Purify by chromatography on silica gel eluting with hexane/EtOAc (9:1 to 1:1) to obtain the desired intermediate (780 mg, 25%). GC-MS m/z: 229 (M+).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| 特許番号 | US08022062B2 |
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2011_09 |
| ORD ID | ord-d976a0521a8f4b87bac0519b7764704d |
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2011_09 |