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1,1,1-Trifluoro-2-propanol → (+/-)-5-(2,2,2-Trifluoro-1-methyl-ethoxy)-pyridine-2-carbonitrile
関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 反応物 | 1,1,1-Trifluoro-2-propanol | HCID 9774 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium Carbonate | HCID 10340 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| 反応物 | 5-Chloro-2-cyanopyridine | HCID 3833942 | — |
| 溶媒 | Hexamethylphosphoramide | HCID 12679 | — |
| 生成物 | (+/-)-5-(2,2,2-Trifluoro-1-methyl-ethoxy)-pyridine-2-carbonitrile | HCID 57656409 | 90.1% |
反応手順
Add 1,1,1-trifluoro-2-propanol (971 mg, 8.5 mmol) slowly to a slurry of sodium hydride (205 mg, 60% mineral oil, washed with hexane) in HMPA (8 mL) under nitrogen at 0° C. Allow the slurry to warm to ambient temperature and stir for 5 min. Add 5-chloro-pyridine-2-carbonitrile (590 mg, 4.2 mmol), then heat the mixture at 90° C. for 4 h. Adjust the mixture to pH 9 with sodium carbonate then extract with diethyl ether (2×50 mL). Dry the combined organic extracts over Na2SO4 and concentrate in vacuo. Purify by chromatography on silica gel eluting with hexane/EtOAc (95/5 to 80/20) to obtain the desired intermediate (818 mg, 89%). GC-MS m/z: 216 (M+).
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| 特許番号 | US08022062B2 |
| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2011_09 |
| ORD ID | ord-a3dcaadd366f4696b8a2fc10c70366a4 |
| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2011_09 |