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HRID 971908作成日:2026年10月23日

Propylene Oxide → 1,3-Di-(beta-hydroxy-n-propyl)-5-ethyl-5-methylhydantoin

https://huagongshe.com/ja/reaction/971908

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物Propylene OxideHCID 6378—
反応物5-Ethyl-5-methylhydantoinHCID 82162—
触媒Hydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
触媒Lithium ChlorideHCID 433294—
溶媒DimethylformamideHCID 6228—
生成物1,3-Di-(beta-hydroxy-n-propyl)-5-ethyl-5-methylhydantoinHCID 2333822199.7%

反応条件

温度50 °C

反応手順

A mixture of 256.3 g of 5ethyl-5-methylhydantoin (1.805 mols), 675 ml of dimethylformamide and 4.51 g of lithium chloride is stirred at 50° C. 288.0 g of propene oxide (4.96 mols) are slowly added dropwise over the course of 2 hours. Thereafter the temperature is gradually raised to 90° C. over the course of 10 hours. The reaction mixture is brought to pH = 7 with 4 drops of 2 N hydrochloric acid, filtered and concentrated on a rotational evaporator at 90° C. bath temperature, under a waterpumpvacuum. It is then treated at 90° C. under 0.1 mm Hg until the weight remains constant. 465 g of a clear pale yellow product (99.5% of theory) are obtained.

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US04161594
出典データセットuspto-grants-1979_07
ORD IDord-0ea8014758ba41adb59aef4c49adc2cc
出典メモuspto-grants-1979_07