関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Prednisone | HCID 5865 | — |
| 反応物 | Sodium Sulfite | HCID 24437 | — |
| 反応物 | Trimethylsilyl iodide | HCID 85247 | — |
| 溶媒 | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| 生成物 | 21-Hydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,11,20-trione | HCID 191837 | — |
反応手順
Trimethylsilyl iodide (5.12 ml, 7.20 g, 36.0 mmol) is added dropwise to a solution of 17α,21-dihydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,11,20-trione (3.23 g) in freshly distilled acetonitrile. After 30 min, sodium sulfite solution (5%, 150 ml) is added to the reaction mixture. The mixture is partitioned with chloroform (400 ml). The phases are separated, and the aqueous phases is extracted twice with chloroform. The organic layers are combined, washed with sodium bicarbonate (5%), saline, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. The concentrate is flash chromatographed eluting with ethyl acetate/hexane (2.3/1). The appropriate fractions are pooled to give 21-hydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,11,20-trione as an oil and 17-epi-21-hydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,11,20-trione as a solid, mp 203-206°.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US04996318 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1991_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-31802dc1b3444ae58c4fe595a52864dc |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1991_02 |
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