기본 정보
- 표준 SMILES
CCOCOCC- InChIKey
KLKFAASOGCDTDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 분자식
- C5H12O2
- 평균 분자량
- 104.15 g/mol
- 단동위원소 질량
- 104.08372962
개요
Diethoxymethane appears as a colorless volatile liquid with an agreeable odor. Less dense than water. Vapors heavier than air. May be narcotic in high concentrations. Used as a solvent and in the manufacture of cosmetics.
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- Diethoxymethane
- IUPAC
- ethoxymethoxyethane
- 현지명
- 다이에톡시메테인
- 영어명
- Diethoxymethane
- 분자식
- C5H12O2
- 분자량
- 104.15
이름 및 동의어
이름 더 보기
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
462-95-3- PubChem CID
- 10024
- DTXSID
DTXSID6052112- UNII
- 56IT408V5Y
- EC Number
- 207-330-6
- Nikkaji
- J5.772J
물성
구조 계산 물성
- XLogP
- 0.8
- 극성 표면적
- 18.5 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 0
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 2
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 4
- 무거운 원자 수
- 7
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 25.3
실험 및 물리화학적 성질
Physical Description
Diethoxymethane appears as a colorless volatile liquid with an agreeable odor. Less dense than water. Vapors heavier than air. May be narcotic in high concentrations. Used as a solvent and in the manufacture of cosmetics.
CBI; Liquid
물리화학적 성질
- 녹는점
- -66.5 °C · -66.5 °C
- 끓는 점
- 87 · 87-88 °C (lit.)
- 밀도
- 0.831 g/mL · 0.831 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
- 증기 밀도
- 3.6 · 3.6 (vs air)
- 증기압
- 60 mm · 60 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
- 굴절률
- 20 · n20/D 1.373(lit.)
- 인화점
- 22 °F · 22 °F
- 저장 조건
- 30 °C · Store below +30°C.
- 용해도
- 91 g/L · 91g/L
- 물리적 상태
- 액체
- 색상
- 무색의
- 냄새
- Very diffusive, sweet-ethereal odor, somewhat reminiscent of Acetone and Methyl acetate
- 냄새 유형
- Sweet, ethereal, slightly fruity taste. Not very powerful
- 폭발한계
- 1.5 % · 1.5%(V)
- 수용성
- 4.2 G/100ML · 4.2G/100ML
- BRN
- 1697253 · 1697253
- Henry's Law Constant
- 1.5 · 1.5×10-1 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Duchowicz et al. (2020)
- Dielectric constant
- 2.53 · 2.5299999999999998
- 안정성
- 안정적인. 가연성이 높습니다. 강한 산화제, 강산과 호환되지 않습니다.
- 화장품 원료 기능
- 용제
- InChI
- 1S/C5H12O2/c1-3-6-5-7-4-2/h3-5H2,1-2H3
- InChIKey
- KLKFAASOGCDTDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- CCOCOCC
- LogP
- 0.84 · 0.84
- NIST
- Diethoxymethane(462-95-3)
- EPA
- 1 · Ethane, 1,1'-[methylenebis(oxy)]bis- (462-95-3)
화학적 성질
colourless liquid
안전 및 규제
GHS 분류
GHS Classification
Danger
H225 (100%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 207 reports by companies from 9 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
유해성 정보
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Ethane, 1,1'-[methylenebis(oxy)]bis-
Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 (Repealed by Com. Implementing Reg. (EU) No 872/2012)
Ethane, 1,1'-[methylenebis(oxy)]bis- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Ethane, 1,1'-[methylenebis(oxy)]bis- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Status: Active Update: 02-07-2021 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/11805
Diethoxymethane: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)
Fire Hazards
Excerpt from ERG Guide 127 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible)]:
· HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames.
Health Hazards
Excerpt from ERG Guide 127 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible)]:
· Inhalation or contact with material may irritate or burn skin and eyes.
DOT Hazard Classification
Diethoxymethane
UN2373
Class 3 Flammable and combustible liquid (49 eCFR § 173.120)
PG II: the degree of danger presented by the material is medium
Peroxide Forming Chemical
Diethoxymethane
D: Other compounds that may form peroxides
Kelly
https://cameochemicals.noaa.gov/chemical/3189
Hazard Classes and Categories
Flam. Liq. 2 (100%)
Flammable agents - 3rd degree, Reactive agents - 3rd degree
안전 및 보호
Accidental Release Measures
· CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.
· ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area.
First Aid
Excerpt from ERG Guide 127 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible)]:
General First Aid:
Isolation and Evacuation
Excerpt from ERG Guide 127 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible)]:
Immediate precautionary measure
안전 데이터
- wgk
- 2
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- PA8500000
- ridadr
- UN 2373
- 독성
- LD50 orally in Rabbit: 3536 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rat > 16600 mg/kg
- HS 번호
- 2911 00 00
- risk_code
- 11-36/37/38
- hazard_code
- F,Xi
- safety_code
- 16-26-36-9-37/39-33
- 포장분류
- II
- 위험 등급
- 3
- 기존화학 물질
- KE-23849
- F 고인화성물질
- 3
- 자연 발화 온도
- 346 °F
- Hazard Classifications
- Flam. Liq. 2
- 스토리지 클래스
- 3 - Flammable liquids
화학 및 산업
용도 및 제조
General Manufacturing Information
Pesticide, Fertilizer, and Other Agricultural Chemical Manufacturing
Ethane, 1,1'-[methylenebis(oxy)]bis-: ACTIVE
응용 분야
용도Diethoxymethane (DEM) is offered by Eastman Chemical Company as a cost-effective replacement solvent for monoglyme (1,2- dimethoxyethane) and methylal. The DEM diether is stable under alkaline conditions, but can be cleaved by strong acids. Diethoxymethane can be used as a chemical intermediate in many organic synthesis reactions. Diethoxymethane is useful as a solvent in lithium batteries with nonaqueous electrolytes, as a solvent for polymeric materials, and as a fuel additive. As a chemical intermediate DEM can act as an ethoxymethylating reagent for alcohols and phenols and serve as a source for formaldehyde in organic synthesis.
일반 설명A colorless volatile liquid with an agreeable odor. Less dense than water. Flash point below 10°F. Vapors heavier than air. May be narcotic in high concentrations. Used as a solvent and in the manufacture of cosmetics.
상·하류 제품 정보
상류 원료
하류 제품
공급사50 곳
관련 반응
연결된 노트
불러오는 중…