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메틸틴트리클로라이드

Trichloromethylstannane

HCID 101940
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인쇄 미리보기
기본 정보개요이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트
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기본 정보

CAS
993-16-8
표준 SMILES
[CH3][Sn]([Cl])([Cl])[Cl]
InChIKey
YFRLQYJXUZRYDN-UHFFFAOYSA-K
분자식
CH3Cl3Sn
평균 분자량
240.1 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
239.83222784

개요

Monomethyltin trichloride is an organotin compound. Tin is a chemical element with the symbol Sn and atomic number 50. It is a natural component of the earth's crust and is obtained chiefly from the mineral cassiterite, where it occurs as tin dioxide. (L307, L309)

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Trichloromethylstannane
IUPAC
trichloro(methyl)stannane
현지명
메틸틴트리클로라이드
영어명
Methyltin trichloride
분자식
CH3Cl3Sn
분자량
240.1

이름 및 동의어

Methyltin trichloride993-16-8TrichloromethylstannaneMethyltrichlorotintrichloro(methyl)stannaneMonomethyltin trichlorideTrichloromethyltinStannane, trichloromethyl-MethyltrichlorostannaneTin, methyl-, trichlorideCCRIS 6327DTXSID1027346
이름 더 보기
메틸틴트리클로라이드삼염소화주석메틸삼염소화주석메틸(Monomethyltintrichloride)메틸틴 트라이클로라이드methyl-titrichlorideMONOMETHYLTINCHLORIDEMethyltrichlorotin(IV)methyltrichloro-stannantrichloromethyl-stannan
Stannane, methyltrichloro-EINECS 213-608-8Q2E6V14U06DTXCID907346MMTCIStannane, methyltrichloroStannane, trichloromethylRefChem:899236

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
993-16-8
PubChem CID
101940
DTXSID
DTXSID1027346
UNII
Q2E6V14U06
EC Number
213-608-8

물성

구조 계산 물성

극성 표면적
0 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
0
수소 결합 수용자 수
0
회전 가능 결합 수
0
무거운 원자 수
5
형식 전하
0
복잡도
28.4

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Chemical ClassesMetals -> Tin Compounds, Organic
Vapor Pressure1.25 [mmHg]
Physical Description · 2건

Liquid

Produced as a solid or aqueous solution; Off-white to gray solid or clear colorless liquid; [OECD: SIDS Dossier] Off-white crystalline solid; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]

물리화학적 성질

녹는점
48 · 48-51 °C(lit.)
끓는 점
171 °C · 171 °C(lit.)
인화점
105 °F · 105 °F
저장 조건
Flammables area
용해도
클로로포름, 메탄올에 용해됩니다.
물리적 상태
수정 같은
색상
하얀색
InChI
InChI=1S/CH3.3ClH.Sn/h1H3;3*1H;/q;;;;+3/p-3
InChIKey
YFRLQYJXUZRYDN-UHFFFAOYSA-K
SMILES
[Sn](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)C
EPA
Stannane, trichloromethyl- (993-16-8)

화학적 성질

안전 및 규제

안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 6건

Warning

H361d: Suspected of damaging the unborn child [Warning Reproductive toxicity]

P203, P280, P318, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Danger

H228 (43.9%): Flammable solid [Danger Flammable solids]

P203, P210, P240, P241, P260, P261, P262, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P272, P273, P280, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P318, P321, P330, P333+P317, P361+P364, P362+P364, P363, P370+P378, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

유해성 정보

Regulatory Information · 3건

Chemical: Stannane, trichloromethyl-

Stannane, trichloromethyl- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Stannane, trichloromethyl- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Stannane, trichloromethyl-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Stannane, trichloromethyl-: Human health tier II assessment
Hazards Summary · 1건

Produced as a mixture with up to 10% dimethyltin dichloride (CAS# 753-73-1); [ECHA - Proposal for Harmonised Classification and Labelling] Causes burns; Inhalation may cause corrosive injuries to upper respiratory tract and lungs; May cause skin sensitization; Harmful by ingestion; Toxic by inhalation and skin absorption; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See Tin, organic compounds.

Hazard Classes and Categories · 3건

Flam. Sol. 2 (43.9%)

Acute toxicity (ingestion) - category 4

Repr. 2

안전 및 보호

화학 및 산업

약리 정보

Metabolism/Metabolites · 1건

Though tin metal is very poorly absorbed, tin compounds may be absorbed via oral, inhalation, or dermal routes, with organotin compounds being much more readily absorbed than inorganic tin compounds. Tin may enter the bloodstream and bind to hemoglobin, where it is distributed and accumulates mainly in the kidney, liver, lung, and bone. Organotin compounds may undergo dealkylation, hydroxylation, dearylation, and oxidation catalyzed by cytochrome P-450 enzymes in the liver. The alkyl products of dealkylation are conjugated with glutathione and further metabolized to mercapturic acid derivatives. Tin and its metabolites are excreted mainly in the urine and feces. (L308)

용도 및 제조

UsesUsed to make other organotin compounds; [ECHA - Proposal for Harmonised Classification and Labelling]
U.S. Production2023: 550,000 - <1,000,000 lb
Industry UsesIntermediate
General Manufacturing Information · 2건

All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing

Stannane, trichloromethyl-: ACTIVE

응용 분야

용도A chemical used in the synthesis of metallasilesesquiloxanes. Also used in the preparation of organotin(IV) complexes showing antibacterial activities.

관련 반응

5건
반응 기록 만들기
HRID 27659 반응식
HRID 27659반응물로uspto-grants-1980_09
HRID 66777 반응식
HRID 66777반응물로uspto-grants-1982_08
HRID 461428 반응식
HRID 461428반응물로uspto-grants-1977_12
HRID 1086911 반응식
HRID 1086911반응물로uspto-grants-1991_07
HRID 1112113 반응식
HRID 1112113반응물로uspto-grants-1978_10

화합물 노트

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White crystals

Exposure Control and Personal Protection0.1 [mg/m3], inhalable fraction, as Sn[German Research Foundation (DFG)]
Threshold Limit Values (TLV) · 2건

0.1 [mg/m3], as Sn

0.2 [mg/m3], as Sn

Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL)0.1 [mg/m3], as Sn
Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health (IDLH)25.0 [mg/m3], as Sn

독성 정보

Health EffectsBreathing or swallowing, or skin contact with organotins, can interfere with the way the brain and nervous system work, causing death in severe cases. Organic tin compounds may also damage the immune and reproductive system. (L307, L308)
Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Other CNS neurotoxin
Exposure RoutesOral (L308) ; inhalation (L308) ; dermal (L308)
Toxicity Summary · 1건

Organotin compounds produce neurotoxic and immunotoxic effects. Organotins may directly activate glial cells contributing to neuronal cell degeneration by local release of pro-inflammatory cytokines, tumor necrosis factor-_, and/or interleukins. They may also induce apoptosis by direct action on neuronal cells. Organotin compounds stimulate the neuronal release of and/or decrease of neuronal cell uptake of neurotransmitters in brain tissue, including aspartate, GABA, glutamate, norepinephrine, and serotonin. This may be either a contributing factor to or result of the neuronal cell loss. The immunotoxic effects of organotins are characterized by thymic atrophy caused by the suppression of proliferation of immature thymocytes and apoptosis of mature thymocytes. Organotin compounds are believed to exert these effects by suppressing DNA and protein synthesis, inducing the expression of genes involved in apoptosis (such as nur77), and disrupting the regulation of intracellular calcium levels, giving rise to the uncontrolled production of reactive oxygen species, release of cytochrome c to the cytosol, and the proteolytic and nucleolytic cascade of apoptosis. The suppression of proliferation of immature thymocytes further results in the suppression of T-cell-mediated immune responses. Organotins are also endocrine disruptors and are believed to contribute to obesity by inappropriate receptor activation, leading to adipocyte differentiation. Inorganic tin triggers eryptosis, contributing to tin-induced anemia. (L308, A182, A184)

Signs and SymptomsInorganic or organic tin compounds placed on the skin or in the eyes can produce skin and eye irritation. (L308)
Carcinogen ClassificationNo indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).
Toxicity DataLC50 (rat) = 600,000 mg/m3/1hr

안전 데이터

wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
WH8585500
ridadr
UN 2921 8/PG 2
HS 번호
29319090
risk_code
10-23/24/25-34
hazard_code
T
safety_code
16-26-36/37/39-45
포장분류
II
위험 등급
8
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 2 InhalationAcute Tox. 3 DermalAcute Tox. 4 OralAquatic Acute 1Aquatic Chronic 1Eye Dam. 1Flam. Sol. 2Repr. 2Skin Corr. 1BSTOT RE 2
스토리지 클래스
4.1B - Flammable solid hazardous materials