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Huagongshe화공사 화학 정보 인쇄 보고서 · 연구 참고용
HCID 10402생성일: 2026년 10월 26일

Citronellic acid

3,7-DIMETHYL-6-OCTENOIC ACID · FEMA 3142 · 6-Octenoic acid, 3,7-dimethyl- · Citronellate · RHODINIC ACID · CITRONELLIC ACID · TIMTEC-BB SBB006596 · Citronellic acid 98%

https://huagongshe.com/ko/chemical/10402

Citronellic acid 분자 구조식

식별자 및 물리적 특성

CAS No.502-47-6
분자식C10H18O2
평균 분자량170.25 g/mol
단동위원소 질량170.13067982 g/mol
SMILESCC(C)=CCCC(C)CC(=O)O
InChIKeyGJWSUKYXUMVMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID10402
ChEMBLCHEMBL2288023
ChEBICHEBI:80507
EC No.207-939-7
DTXSIDDTXSID1047106

화학 및 물리적 성질

XLogP3
극성 표면적37.3
수소 결합 공여자 수1
수소 결합 수용자 수2
회전 가능 결합 수5
무거운 원자 수12
형식 전하0
복잡도167
물질 분류Other Classes -> Organic Acids
지질Fatty Acyls [FA] -> Fatty Acids and Conjugates [FA01] -> Branched fatty acids [FA0102]
향료Fragrance Ingredient (3,7-Dimethyl-6-octenoic acid) -> IFRA transparency List
식품 첨가물FLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food
밀도0.920-0.926 (20 °C)0.923 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
향미제EU Flavoring substances
용해도slightlyInsoluble in glycerol, watersoluble in most fixed oils, propylene glycolsoluble (in ethanol)Almost insoluble in water, soluble in tslcohol and oils.
끓는 점121.00 to 122.00 °C. @ 1.00 mm Hg121-122 °C (1 mm Hg)121-122 °C1 mm Hg(lit.)
녹는점257 °C
굴절률1.455-1.462n20/D 1.454(lit.)
Physical DescriptionLiquid[Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]SolidColourless liquidsmokey, whisky aroma
Collision Cross Section148.8 Ų [M-H]- [CCS Type: DTBuffer gas: N2Ionization: ESI-Dataset: TOXCASTSource Identifier: DTXSID1047106]
FEMA3142 | 3,7-DIMETHYL-6-OCTENOIC ACID
인화점>230 °F
저장 조건Storage temp. 2-8°C
pKa(산도 계수)4.78±0.10(Predicted)
물리적 상태투명한 액체
색상무색~연황색
냄새디프로필렌 글리콜 중 10.00%. 녹색 잔디 연기가 자욱한 지방 꽃
향취 유형녹색
생물학적 소스synthetic
용해도물에 불용성.
JECFA Number1221
화장품 원료 기능항지루성항균향기
InChI1S/C10H18O2/c1-8(2)5-4-6-9(3)7-10(11)12/h5,9H,4,6-7H2,1-3H3,(H,11,12)
InChIKeyGJWSUKYXUMVMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCC(CC\C=C(\C)C)CC(O)=O
LogP(분배 계수)3.35
EPA6-Octenoic acid, 3,7-dimethyl- (502-47-6)

화학적 성질

Citronellic acid has a green-grassy odor.

안전 및 규제

GHS 분류DangerH311 (> 99.9%): Toxic in contact with skin [Danger Acute toxicity, dermal]P262, P264, P270, P280, P302+P352, P316, P321, P361+P364, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)Aggregated GHS information provided per 1635 reports by companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
규제 정보Chemical: 6-Octenoic acid, 3,7-dimethyl-Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 (amended)6-Octenoic acid, 3,7-dimethyl-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
유해성 요약A moderate skin irritant[RTECS] Safe when used as a flavoring agent in food[JECFA] A skin irritantToxic by skin absorption[Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See Citronellol.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 3 (> 99.9%)
수질 위해 등급(WGK)3
TSCA 등재 상태TSCA listed
RTECS 번호RH3230000
운송 번호(UN)UN 2810 6.1/PG 3
관세 코드29161995
위험 문구(R)21-38
위험 표시Xn
안전 문구(S)36/37
포장분류III
위험 등급6.1Acute Tox. 3 DermalSkin Irrit. 2
기존화학 물질KE-11663
저장 분류6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

용도

출처

The d-form is reportedly a constituent of Java citronella, geranium, Borosma pulchellum, Xanthoxylum piperitum, bitter-orange leaves, lemongrass, Calytrix virgata and Calytrix tetragona leaves; the l-form has been reportedly identified in cypress oil (Callitirs glauca R. Br.), Callitirs intratropica, in the oil of Chamaecyparis obtusa and of Thujopsis dolabrata; the d,l-form is isolated from camphor oil. Also reported found in mandarin peel oil, swangi (Citrus hystrix D.C.), peppermint oil and black tea.

용도

Citronellic acid was used in synthesis of stereoisomers of 3,11- dimethylnonacosan-2-one and 29-hydroxy-3,11-dimethylnonacosan-2-one.

제조 및 합성 방법

제조 방법

By oxidation of citronellal; also by the conversion of pulegone.