다이메틸아민 수화염화물
Dimethylamine, hydrochloride
기본 정보
- CAS
506-59-2- 표준 SMILES
CNC.Cl- InChIKey
IQDGSYLLQPDQDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 분자식
- C2H7N.ClH
- 평균 분자량
- 81.54 g/mol
- 단동위원소 질량
- 81.034527
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- Dimethylamine, hydrochloride
- IUPAC
- N-methylmethanamine;hydrochloride
- 현지명
- 다이메틸아민 수화염화물
- 영어명
- Dimethylamine hydrochloride
- 분자식
- C2H8ClN
- 분자량
- 81.54
이름 및 동의어
Dimethylamine hydrochloride506-59-2Dimethylammonium chlorideDimethylamine, hydrochlorideHydrochloric acid dimethylamine7M4CWB6AOKRefChem:588486208-046-5N-Methylmethanamine hydrochlorideMethanamine, N-methyl-, hydrochlorideDIMETHYLAMINE HClMFCD00012477
이름 더 보기
다이메틸아민수화염화물다이메틸아민수화염화물(DIMETHYLAMINEHYDROCHLORIDE)METHANAMINE HYDROCHLORIDEDMAClMetformin impurity F CRSDiMethylaMine hydrochloridMetformin EP Impurity F HClJACS-506-59-2Dimethylamine hydrocImatinib EP Impurity I
N,N-dimethylamine hydrochloridedimethyamine HClMethanamine, N-methyl-, hydrochloride (1:1)dimethylammoniumchloridDTXSID8027163N-methylmethanamine;hydrochlorideDIMETHYLAMINE-15-N HYDROCHLORIDEDimethyl amine hydrochloride
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
506-59-2- PubChem CID
- 10473
- DTXSID
DTXSID8027163- ChEMBL
CHEMBL569461- UNII
- 7M4CWB6AOK
- EC Number
- 208-046-5
물성
구조 계산 물성
- 극성 표면적
- 12 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 2
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 1
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 0
- 무거운 원자 수
- 4
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 2.8
실험 및 물리화학적 성질
Chemical ClassesNitrogen Compounds -> Amines, Aliphatic
Vapor Pressure0.000435 [mmHg]
Physical DescriptionDeliquescent solid; [Merck Index] White to off-white odorless solid; Hygroscopic; [Acros Organics MSDS]
물리화학적 성질
- 녹는점
- 170 · 170-173 °C(lit.)
- 끓는 점
- 95.79 °C · 95.79°C (rough estimate)
- 밀도
- 0.8949 · 0.8949 (rough estimate)
- 증기압
- 0.1 hPa · <0.1 hPa (25 °C)
- 굴절률
- 1.4202 · 1.4202 (estimate)
- 저장 조건
- 30 °C · Store below +30°C.
- 용해도
- 2 O: · H2O: 용해성0.5g/10mL
- 물리적 상태
- 결정질 분말 또는 결정
- 색상
- 흰색에서 황백색까지
- 수소이온지수(pH)
- 5 · 5 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
- 수용성
- 3000 g/L · 3000g/L(20℃)
- Merck
- 14 · 14,3228
- BRN
- 3589311 · 3589311
안전 및 규제
안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.
GHS 분류
GHS Classification
Warning
H302 (99.7%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 363 reports by companies from 12 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Warning
H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
유해성 정보
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Methanamine, N-methyl-, hydrochloride
REACH registered substance: Dimethylammonium chloride (EC: 208-046-5)
Dimethylammonium chloride: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazards SummaryAn irritant; Possible reproductive and fetal toxicant, based on animal studies; [Acros Organics MSDS] See Dimethylamine.
Hazard Classes and Categories
Acute Tox. 4 (99.7%)
Acute toxicity (Oral) - Category 4
안전 데이터
- wgk
- 1
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- IQ0220000
- 독성
- LD50 in mice (g/kg): 1.21 i.v., 2.00 s.c. (Hazard); LC50 in mice (ppm): 7650 (48 hr), 4725 (14 day); in rats (ppm): 4540 (6 hr) (Steinhagen)
- HS 번호
- 29211190
- risk_code
- 22-36/37/38
- hazard_code
- Xn
화학 및 산업
용도 및 제조
Uses
Used as a rubber accelerator and in leather tanning; Also used to make detergents and as a boll weevil attractant; [Merck Index] Used as a catalyst for polymerization reactions, epoxy monomer for paints-coatings-thinners and polymers, to make fine and large scale chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and pesticides, and in electricity-steam-gas-water supply and sewage treatment; [ExPub: ECHA REACH Registrations]
Painting (Pigments, Binders, and Biocides) [Category: Paint]
General Manufacturing InformationMethanamine, N-methyl-, hydrochloride (1:1): ACTIVE
응용 분야
개요Dimethylamine hydrochloride is the raw material of organic synthesis, the catalyzer of analysis as an acetylize, and the preparation of azoviolet and dimethylamine aqueous solution. Dimethylamine hydrochloride deoxidation is very capable, and corrodibility is vital, so be usually used in cleaning-type soldering flux. Preparation technology is for slowly splashing into hydrochloric acid in dimethylamine for tradition, and the speed that splashes into is no more than 15 ℃ with temperature, and pH=7-8 is limited. After the reaction finishes, activated carbon decolorizing is added, the filtrate is adjusted to pH=3-4 with hydrochloric acid, decompression is steamed water to the greatest extent, obtaining dimethylamine hydrochloride.
용도Dimethylamine hydrochloride is a precursor to several industrially significant compounds.
제조 방법
Dimethylamine hydrochloride is obtained from the salt formation of dimethylamine and hydrochloric acid.
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