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98319-26-7CC(C)(C)NC(=O)[C@H]1CCC2C3CCC4NC(=O)C=C[C@]4(C)C3CC[C@@]21C98319-26-7CHEBI:91906White or off-white crystalline powder. Soluble in chloroform, dimethyl sulfoxide, ethanol, methanol, or n-propanol. Insoluble in propylene glycol or polyethylene glycol 400. Very slightly soluble in 0.1mol/L hydrochloric acid, 0.1mol/L sodium hydroxide solution, or water.
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개요Finasteride, a novel 4-azasteroid, is a breakthrough in the treatment and control of benign prostatic hyperplasia. Mechanistically, it inhibits the prostatic-specific enzyme 5-alpha reductase, thereby decreasing the conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone. It is reportedly effective in reducing urinary symptoms and prostatic volume and increasing maximal urinary flow rate. Finasteride is also being investigated as a treatment for prostatic cancer.
용도Finasteride is an antialopecia agent that Inhibitor of 5α-reductase, the enzyme which converts testosterone to the more potent androgen, 5α-dihydrotestosterone. It is used to treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia and androgenetic alopecia.
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정의ChEBI: Finasteride is an aza-steroid that is a synthetic drug for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. It has a role as an androgen antagonist, an EC 1.3.1.22 [3-oxo-5alpha-steroid 4-dehydrogenase (NADP(+))] inhibitor and an antihyperplasia drug. It is an aza-steroid, a 3-oxo steroid and a delta-lactam. It derives from a hydride of a 5alpha-androstane.