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Sulfurous Acid

HCID 1100
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기본 정보개요이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트
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기본 정보

CAS
14265-45-3
표준 SMILES
O=S(O)O
InChIKey
LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
분자식
H2O3S
평균 분자량
82.08 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
81.97246492

개요

Sulfurous acid appears as a colorless liquid with a pungent burning sulfur odor. Corrosive to metals and tissue.

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Sulfurous Acid
IUPAC
sulfurous acid

이름 및 동의어

Sulfurous acid7782-99-2Sulphurous acidSchweflige saureH2SO3EINECS 231-973-1acide sulfureuxacido sulfurososchweflige Saeuretrioxosulfuric aciddihydroxidooxidosulfurUNII-J1P7893F4J
이름 더 보기
CHEBI:48854SULFUROUS ACID (H2SO3)J1P7893F4JSULPHUROSUM ACIDUMDTXSID7042435S(O)(OH)2SULFUROUS ACID (II)SULFUROUS ACID [II]

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
14265-45-3、7782-99-2
PubChem CID
1100
DTXSID
DTXSID7042435
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1161699
ChEBI
CHEBI:48854
UNII
J1P7893F4J
EC Number
231-973-1
Nikkaji
J54.364K

물성

구조 계산 물성

XLogP
-0.5
극성 표면적
76.7 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
2
수소 결합 수용자 수
4
회전 가능 결합 수
0
무거운 원자 수
4
형식 전하
0
복잡도
26.3

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Chemical Classes · 2건

Toxic Gases & Vapors -> Acids, Inorganic

Corrosives

Food AdditivesUse unspecified -> FDA Substance added to food
Density1.03 @25 °C
Solubility558.5 mg/mL
Physical Description · 4건

Sulfurous acid appears as a colorless liquid with a pungent burning sulfur odor. Corrosive to metals and tissue.

Liquid

Clear colorless liquid with a suffocating odor of sulfur dioxide; [Merck Index]

Solid

안전 및 규제

안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 5건

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 0.8% (1 of 130) of reports.

Danger

H314 (95.4%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]

P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P321, P363, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 130 reports by companies from 8 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

유해성 정보

Regulatory Information · 3건

Chemical: Sulfurous acid

Sulfurous acid is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Sulfurous acid are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)

DOT LabelCorrosive
Fire Hazards · 2건

Excerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]:

· Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes.

Health Hazards · 2건

Excerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]:

· TOXIC and/or CORROSIVE; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury or death.

Hazards Summary · 1건

Aqueous solution of approximately 6% sulfur dioxide; Gradually oxidized by air forming sulfuric acid; Corrosive; [Merck Index] A strong oxidizing agent; Causes burns; [CAMEO] Human ingestion of 0.5 mg/kg causes diarrhea, other gastrointestinal changes, and nausea or vomiting; [RTECS] Causes burns; Harmful by inhalation; [Alfa Aesar MSDS] See Sulfur dioxide and Sulfuric acid.

화학 및 산업

약리 정보

Tissue LocationsBrain
Cellular LocationsMitochondria
Metabolite PathwaysBeta-mercaptolactate-cysteine disulfiduria

용도 및 제조

Uses · 2건

Used as a dental bleach, reducing agent, and antiseptic; [Merck Index] Permitted for use as an inert ingredient in non-food pesticide products; [EPA]

Using Disinfectants or Biocides [Category: Clean]

U.S. Production2023: 51,128 lb
Industry UsesReducing agent
General Manufacturing Information · 2건

Food, beverage, and tobacco product manufacturing

Sulfurous acid: ACTIVE

관련 반응

56건
반응 기록 만들기
HRID 9584 반응식
HRID 9584반응물로uspto-grants-2006_08
HRID 30899 반응식
HRID 30899반응물로uspto-grants-2008_09
HRID 89808 반응식
HRID 89808반응물로Training data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (2/10)
HRID 91093 반응식
HRID 91093생성물로Training data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (2/10)
HRID 126581 반응식
HRID 126581반응물로Training data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (2/10)
HRID 155364 반응식
HRID 155364반응물로Training data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (9/10)
HRID 171107 반응식
HRID 171107생성물로Training data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (9/10)
HRID 304825 반응식
HRID 304825반응물로Training data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (8/10)
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화합물 노트

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DOT ID and Guide1833 154
Reactive GroupAcids, Strong Non-oxidizing
Reactivity ProfileColorless, corrosive, moderately toxic liquid. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of oxides of sulfur [Lewis, 3rd ed., 1993, p. 1196].
DOT Hazard Classification · 4건

Sulfurous acid

UN1833

Class 8 Corrosive material (49 eCFR § 173.136)

PG II: the degree of danger presented by the material is medium

Air and Water ReactionsSoluble in water with release of heat.
Hazard Classes and Categories · 2건

Skin Corr. 1B (95.4%)

Corrosives

안전 및 보호

Fire FightingExcerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]:
Accidental Release Measures · 2건

· CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.

· ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area.

First Aid · 2건

Excerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]:

General First Aid:

Exposure Control and Personal Protection· Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).
Nonfire Spill ResponseExcerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]:
Isolation and Evacuation · 2건

Excerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]:

Immediate precautionary measure

Protective Action Criteria (PAC) · 3건

0.20 [ppm]

0.75 [ppm]

30 [ppm]

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)Excerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]:
Emergency Response Planning GuidelinesSmall Fire

독성 정보

Adverse EffectsDermatotoxin - Skin burns.