751477-01-7NCCCC(=O)OCCN1CCN(CCCN2c3ccccc3Sc3ccc(Cl)cc32)CC1BABFYCSPNDKXRI-UHFFFAOYSA-NBL-1020 is a first in class novel compound for the treatment of schizophrenia. It is being developed by BioLineRx (BioLine).
751477-01-7DTXSID401336321CHEMBL1187646、CHEMBL513521Extensive preclinical testing of BL-1020 has shown it to have a positive safety and pharmacokinetic profile. BL-1020 reduces dopamine activity while avoiding the side affects associated with unmitigated dopamine blockade. In animal models of schizophrenia, BL-1020 reduces behaviors characteristic of psychosis and causes minimal or no impairment of movement, the most severe side effect of classic antipsychotic drugs. Biochemical testing confirms that BL-1020 works via the mechanism previously established for classic antipsychotics. BL-1020 is structurally and mechanistically distinct from the atypical antipsychotics and is not anticipated to trigger diabetes or elevated cholesterol. Preliminary studies do not reveal toxicity.
In radioligand binding studies, BL-1020 displayed strong interaction with dopamine receptors especially D<sub>2L</sub> and D<sub>2S</sub> (K<sub>i</sub> of 0.27 nM and 0.17 nM respectively), the serotonin receptor 5-HY<sub>2a</sub> (K<sub>i</sub> 0.25 nM) as well as moderate interaction with the GABAA receptor (K<sub>i</sub> 3.29 microK).
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