카르다놀

Cardanol

HCID 11266523

노트 반응

부분 구조 검색 유사 구조 찾기

기본 정보

CAS: 37330-39-5
표준 SMILES: C=CC/C=C\C/C=C\CCCCCCCc1cccc(O)c1
InChIKey: JOLVYUIAMRUBRK-UTOQUPLUSA-N
분자식: C21H30O
평균 분자량: 298.5 g/mol
단동위원소 질량: 298.22966558

개요

Cardanol is a member of phenols.

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름: Cardanol
IUPAC: 3-[(8Z,11Z)-pentadeca-8,11,14-trienyl]phenol
현지명: 카르다놀
영어명: cardanol
분자식: C21H34O
분자량: 0

이름 및 동의어

Cardanol37330-39-53-[(8Z,11Z)-pentadeca-8,11,14-trienyl]phenol3-((8Z,11Z)-pentadeca-8,11,14-trienyl)phenolSTABILCARDORefChem:5746624TB1UYZ2LNCARDOLITE NC-700LITE 2013DTXSID50872870EJ-C 513NC-700

이름 더 보기

카르다놀NC 700Card-phenolCardolite NC 700cardanol USP/EP/BPCardanol (Mixture)TIANFU-CHEM cardanolCardo polyMersCard-phenol

GX-2512NX-2021609-405-2Cardanol triene79353-39-23-((8Z,11Z)-pentadeca-8,11,14-trien-1-yl)phenol3-[(8Z,11Z)-pentadeca-8,11,14-trien-1-yl]phenol9H1349HESU

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS: 37330-39-5、79353-39-2
PubChem CID: 11266523
DTXSID: DTXSID00872880
ChEMBL: CHEMBL470680
ChEBI: CHEBI:186661
UNII: 9H1349HESU
EC Number: 609-405-2
Nikkaji: J489.558D

물성

구조 계산 물성

XLogP: 7.6
극성 표면적: 20.2 Å²
수소 결합 공여자 수: 1
수소 결합 수용자 수: 1
회전 가능 결합 수: 12
무거운 원자 수: 22
형식 전하: 0
복잡도: 316

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

LipidsLipids -> Polyketides [PK] -> Phenolic lipids [PK15] -> Alkyl phenols and derivatives [PK1501]

Food Contact SubstancesFCS -> FDA Inventory of Food Contact Substances Listed in 21 CFR

물리화학적 성질

녹는점: 154 · 154-157 °C
끓는 점: 225 °C · 225 °C
저장 조건: Amber Vial, Refrigerator, Under inert atmosphere
용해도: 벤젠(약간 용해됨), 클로로포름(약간 용해됨), 에탄올(약간 용해됨)
물리적 상태: 기름
색상: 라이트 베이지부터 라이트 브라운까지
안정성: 감광성

화학적 성질 · 1건

Cardanol is a renewable byproduct form the agroindustries. It can be substituted for phenol in a phenol-formaldehyde resin. However, resins made exclusively from cardanol exhibit inferior mechanical properties. On the other hand, mixtures of phenol cardanol formaldehyde, phenol-formaldehyde, and cardanol formaldehyde resins have been tested to eliminate this drawback. Cardanol results in an increase in the impact strength at small amounts of 4–6% substitution, but other mechanical properties are decreasing.

안전 및 규제

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 3건

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 95.8% (23 of 24) of all reports.

Not Classified

Aggregated GHS information provided per 24 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

유해성 정보

Hazard Classes and CategoriesNot Classified

안전 데이터

신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구: 암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드 H302

화학 및 산업

응용 분야 · 1건

용도Cardanol is a phenolic lipid obtained from anacardic acid, the main component of cashew nutshell liquid (CNSL), a byproduct of cashew nut processing. Cardanol finds use in the chemical industry in resins, coatings, frictional materials, and surfactants used as pigment dispersants for water-based inks.

제조 방법 · 1건

생산 방법Cardanol, also known as anarcardol, is a mixture of meta-C15-alkenylphenols, and is obtained by decarboxylation of anarcardic acid, which is the main constituent of cashew nut-shell oil. The alkenylphenols have been identified as 3-(penta-dec-8-en-1-yl)-, 3- (pentadeca-8,11-dien-1-yl)-, and 3-(pentadeca8,11,14-trien-1-yl)phenols.