기본 정보
- CAS
584-94-1- 표준 SMILES
CCCC(C)C(C)C- InChIKey
JXPOLSKBTUYKJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 분자식
- C8H18
- 평균 분자량
- 114.23 g/mol
- 단동위원소 질량
- 114.14085057
개요
2,3-dimethylhexane is an alkane.
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- 2,3-Dimethylhexane
- IUPAC
- 2,3-dimethylhexane
- 현지명
- 디메틸헥산(2.3)
- 영어명
- 2,3-DIMETHYLHEXANE
- 분자식
- C8H18
- 분자량
- 114.23
이름 및 동의어
2,3-DIMETHYLHEXANEHexane, 2,3-dimethyl-EINECS 209-547-1NSC 741702,3dimethylhexaneHexane, 2,3dimethylRefChem:442532Hexane, 2,3-dimethyl-(8CI)Hexane, 2,3-dimethyl-(8CI)(9CI)209-547-1584-94-1xi-2,3-Dimethylhexane
이름 더 보기
디메틸헥산(2.3)2,3-다이메틸헥세인2,3-디메틸헥산dimethylhexane94%2,3-DimethyIhexane2,3-Dimethylhexane >2 3-DIMETHYLHEXANE 97%2,3-DIMETHYLHEXANE 94+%Copper(II) hydroxide&ge
(+/-)-2,3-DimethylhexaneMFCD000399512,3-DIMETHYL HEXANENSC741702,3-dimethyl-hexaneSCHEMBL55622SCHEMBL56390SCHEMBL82073
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
584-94-1- PubChem CID
- 11447
- DTXSID
DTXSID40862240- ChEBI
CHEBI:173398- EC Number
- 209-547-1
- Nikkaji
- J43.423J
물성
구조 계산 물성
- XLogP
- 4
- 극성 표면적
- 0 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 0
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 0
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 3
- 무거운 원자 수
- 8
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 46
실험 및 물리화학적 성질
SolventsSolvents -> Aliphatics, Saturated (<C12)
SpringerMaterials PropertiesBoiling point
Vapor Pressure23.4 [mmHg]
Physical DescriptionLiquid; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]
물리화학적 성질
- 녹는점
- -91.46 °C · -91.46°C (estimate)
- 끓는 점
- 115 °C · 115 °C
- 밀도
- 0.71 · 0.71
- 굴절률
- 1.4 · 1.4000-1.4020
- 인화점
- 7 °C · 7 °C
- 용해도
- Chloroform (Sparingly), Ethyl Acetate (Soluble)
- 물리적 상태
- 투명한 액체
- 색상
- 무색 내지 거의 무색
- Henry's Law Constant
- 2.4 · 2.4×10-6 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Yaws (2003)
- LogP
- 4.471 · 4.471 (est)
- EPA
- 2 · 2,3-Dimethylhexane (584-94-1)
안전 및 규제
안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.
GHS 분류
GHS Classification
Danger
H225: Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P271, P273, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P319, P321, P331, P332+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P391, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Danger
H225 (100%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P271, P273, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P319, P321, P331, P332+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P391, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
유해성 정보
Regulatory Information2,3-Dimethylhexane: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazards SummaryAn irritant; Inhalation may cause drowsiness and dizziness; An aspiration hazard by ingestion (may cause lung damage); [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]
Hazard Classes and Categories
Flam. Liq. 2 (100%)
Flammable liquid - category 2
Flam. Liq. 2
독성 정보
TreatmentTreatment is mainly symptomatic and supportive. Gastric lavage, emesis, and the administration of activated charcoal should be avoided, as vomiting increases the risk of aspiration. (A600)
Health EffectsPetroleum distillates are aspiration hazards and may cause pulmonary damage, central nervous system depression, and cardiac effects such as cardiac arrhythmias. They may also affect the blood, immune system, liver, and kidney. (A600, L1297)
화학 및 산업
약리 정보
Metabolism/MetabolitesVolatile hydrocarbons are absorbed mainly through the lungs, and may also enter the body after ingestion via aspiration. (A600)
Cellular LocationsMembrane
용도 및 제조
UsesOctanes may be found in gasoline. (L1296)
응용 분야
용도2,3-Dimethylhexane is one of the pollutants from emission of medium duty diesel trucks.
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