3-Bromopropionic acid
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590-92-1O=C(O)CCBrDHXNZYCXMFBMHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N590-92-1DTXSID9060443CHEMBL456933962.5 °C
62.5 °C
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Danger
H302 (16.4%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P260, P264, P270, P280, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P321, P330, P363, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 55 reports by companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Not Classified
Used in chemical production and research; [HSDB]
CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATE
RESEARCH CHEMICAL
(1979) No Data
(1981) No Data
(1979) No Data
(1981) No Data
(1979) No Data
(1981) No Data
PREPD BY THE ACTION OF HYDROBROMIC ACID ON ACRYLIC ACID, ON HYDRACRYLIC ACID, & ON ETHYLENE CYANOHYDRIN: KENDALL, MCKENZIE, ORG SYN 3: 25 (1923).
PROBABLY BY REACTION OF HYDROBROMIC ACID WITH ACRYLIC ACID
용도3-Bromopropionic acid used as quaternization agent in amperometric biosensors.
3-Bromopropionic acid is prepared by reacting acrylonitrile with hydrogen bromide to obtain bromopropionitrile and then hydrolyzing it. Add acrylonitrile to boiling hydrobromic acid, reflux at 130°C for 6 hours, extract the solid obtained by filtration with ethanol, and obtain the crude product after recovering ethanol by distillation under reduced pressure. By heating 2-cyanoethanol and 40% hydrobromic acid to reflux for 2h, 3-bromopropionic acid can also be produced with a yield of over 80%.
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white to pale yellow or orange crystalline. soluble in water, alcohol, ether, chloroform, benzene. Hydrolysis in alkaline solution generates hydroxypropionic acid. Corrosive. for organic synthesis.