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HCID 11675생성일: 2026년 11월 2일

2,2,3,3-Tetramethylbutane

https://huagongshe.com/ko/chemical/11675

식별자 및 물리적 특성

CAS No.	594-82-1
분자식	C8H18
평균 분자량	114.23 g/mol
단동위원소 질량	114.14085057 g/mol
SMILES	CC(C)(C)C(C)(C)C
InChIKey	OMMLUKLXGSRPHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID	11675
EC No.	209-855-6
DTXSID	DTXSID9073204

화학 및 물리적 성질

XLogP	3.7
극성 표면적	0
수소 결합 공여자 수	0
수소 결합 수용자 수	0
회전 가능 결합 수	1
무거운 원자 수	8
형식 전하	0
복잡도	55
Solvents	Solvents -> Aliphatics, Saturated (<C12)
SpringerMaterials Properties	Schoenflies notation
증기압	20.9 [mmHg]
Physical Description	Nearly white solid[Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]
녹는점	100.7 °C
끓는 점	106.4 °C
밀도	0.823 g/cm3(Temp: 23 °C)

안전 및 규제

GHS 분류	DangerH225: Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P271, P273, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P319, P321, P331, P332+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P391, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)H228 (95.1%): Flammable solid [Danger Flammable solids]P210, P240, P241, P261, P264, P271, P273, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P304+P340, P319, P321, P331, P332+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
유해성 요약	May cause irritation[Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]
Hazard Classes and Categories	Flam. Sol. 1 (95.1%)Flammable liquid - category 2Flam. Liq. 2
Treatment	Treatment is mainly symptomatic and supportive. Gastric lavage, emesis, and the administration of activated charcoal should be avoided, as vomiting increases the risk of aspiration. (A600)
건강 영향	Petroleum distillates are aspiration hazards and may cause pulmonary damage, central nervous system depression, and cardiac effects such as cardiac arrhythmias. They may also affect the blood, immune system, liver, and kidney. (A600, L1297)
유해 작용	Neurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome
노출 경로	Oral (L400)inhalation (L400)dermal (L400)
독성 요약	Petroleum distillates are central nervous system depressants and cause pulmonary damage. (A600)
Signs and Symptoms	Petroleum distillate poisoning may cause nausea, vomiting, cough, pulmonary irritation progressing to pulmonary edema, bloody sputum, and bronchial pneumonia. At high amounts, central nervous system depression may also occur, with symptoms such as weakness, dizziness, slow and shallow respiration, unconsciousness, and convulsions. Petroleum distillates are also irritating to the skin. (A594)
Carcinogen Classification	No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).

CAS No.

594-82-1

분자식

C8H18

평균 분자량

114.23 g/mol

단동위원소 질량

114.14085057 g/mol

SMILES

CC(C)(C)C(C)(C)C

InChIKey

OMMLUKLXGSRPHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

PubChem CID

11675

EC No.

209-855-6

DTXSID

DTXSID9073204

화학 및 물리적 성질

XLogP

3.7

극성 표면적

수소 결합 공여자 수

수소 결합 수용자 수

회전 가능 결합 수

무거운 원자 수

형식 전하

복잡도

Solvents

Solvents -> Aliphatics, Saturated (<C12)

SpringerMaterials Properties

Schoenflies notation

증기압

20.9 [mmHg]

Physical Description

Nearly white solid[Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]

녹는점

100.7 °C

끓는 점

106.4 °C

밀도

0.823 g/cm3(Temp: 23 °C)

안전 및 규제

GHS 분류

DangerH225: Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P271, P273, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P319, P321, P331, P332+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P391, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)H228 (95.1%): Flammable solid [Danger Flammable solids]P210, P240, P241, P261, P264, P271, P273, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P304+P340, P319, P321, P331, P332+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

유해성 요약

May cause irritation[Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]

Hazard Classes and Categories

Flam. Sol. 1 (95.1%)Flammable liquid - category 2Flam. Liq. 2

Treatment

Treatment is mainly symptomatic and supportive. Gastric lavage, emesis, and the administration of activated charcoal should be avoided, as vomiting increases the risk of aspiration. (A600)

건강 영향

Petroleum distillates are aspiration hazards and may cause pulmonary damage, central nervous system depression, and cardiac effects such as cardiac arrhythmias. They may also affect the blood, immune system, liver, and kidney. (A600, L1297)

유해 작용

Neurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome

노출 경로

Oral (L400)inhalation (L400)dermal (L400)

독성 요약

Petroleum distillates are central nervous system depressants and cause pulmonary damage. (A600)

Signs and Symptoms

Petroleum distillate poisoning may cause nausea, vomiting, cough, pulmonary irritation progressing to pulmonary edema, bloody sputum, and bronchial pneumonia. At high amounts, central nervous system depression may also occur, with symptoms such as weakness, dizziness, slow and shallow respiration, unconsciousness, and convulsions. Petroleum distillates are also irritating to the skin. (A594)

Carcinogen Classification

No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).