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Stryker's reagent

HCID 11982471
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기본 정보이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트
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기본 정보

CAS
33636-93-0
표준 SMILES
[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].[Cu].c1ccc(P(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)cc1.c1ccc(P(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)cc1.c1ccc(P(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)cc1.c1ccc(P(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)cc1.c1ccc(P(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)cc1.c1ccc(P(c2ccccc2)c2ccccc2)cc1
InChIKey
KVBHFBAACGHMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
분자식
C108H90Cu6P6
평균 분자량
1,955 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
1,950.12441

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Stryker's reagent
IUPAC
copper;hexakis(triphenylphosphane)
영어명
Cuprous hydride triphenylphosphine hexamer
분자식
C108H102Cu6P6
분자량
1967.12

이름 및 동의어

Stryker's reagent33636-93-0Stryker's reagent [MI](Triphenylphosphine)copper hydride hexamerTriphenylphosphine cuprous hydride8X3R32M7XUTriphenylphosphine copper(I) hydride hexamerCopper, hexa-mu3-hydrohexakis(triphenylphosphine)hexa-, octahedroDTXSID40475132Osborn complexCOPPER, HEXA-.MU.3-HYDROHEXAKIS(TRIPHENYLPHOSPHINE)HEXA-, OCTAHEDRORefChem:889316
이름 더 보기
hex((triphenyl-phosphanyl)copper)(Triphenylphosphine)copper hydrideTriphenylphosphine copper (I) hydridetriphenylphosphoric acidisonehexapolyCuprous hydride triphenylphosphine hexamerHydrido(triphenylphosphino)copper(I) hexamer(Triphenylphosphine)copper hydride hexaMer 90%
DTXCID10425942hexakis(triphenylphosphane) hexakis(lambda1-copper)hexameric copper hydride ligated with triphenylphosphinecopper;triphenylphosphaneUNII-8X3R32M7XUHydrido(triphenylphosphine)copper(I) hexamerTriphenylphosphine-Copper(I) hydride Hexamer[CuH(PPh3)]6

물성

구조 계산 물성보충 중

극성 표면적
0 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
0
수소 결합 수용자 수
0
회전 가능 결합 수
18
무거운 원자 수
120
형식 전하
0
복잡도
202

물리화학적 성질

녹는점
111 ° · 111° (dec)
밀도
1.367 · 1.367
저장 조건
Refrigerator (+4°C)
물리적 상태
크리스탈
색상
빨간색
InChI
1S/6C18H15P.6Cu.6H/c6*1-4-10-16(11-5-1)19(17-12-6-2-7-13-17)18-14-8-3-9-15-18;;;;;;;;;;;;/h6*1-15H;;;;;;;;;;;;
InChIKey
PYHLOCIDGQNZFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

화학적 성질

Red crystals

안전 및 규제

안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 5건

Warning

H315 (97.5%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation];H319 (97.5%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation];H335 (97.5%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation]

P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 40 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.;Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.

유해성 정보

Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Irrit. 2 (97.5%);Eye Irrit. 2 (97.5%);STOT SE 3 (97.5%)

안전 및 보호

Minimum Risk LevelAcute Oral: 0.01 mg/kg/day (L134) Intermediate Oral: 0.01 mg/kg/day (L134)

독성 정보

Health Effects · 1건

People must absorb small amounts of copper every day because copper is essential for good health, however, high levels of copper can be harmful. Very-high doses of copper can cause damage to your liver and kidneys, and can even cause death. Copper may induce allergic responses in sensitive individuals. (L278, L279)

화학 및 산업

약리 정보

Metabolism/Metabolites · 1건

Copper is mainly absorbed through the gastrointestinal tract, but it can also be inhalated and absorbed dermally. It passes through the basolateral membrane, possibly via regulatory copper transporters, and is transported to the liver and kidney bound to serum albumin. The liver is the critical organ for copper homoeostasis. In the liver and other tissues, copper is stored bound to metallothionein, amino acids, and in association with copper-dependent enzymes, then partitioned for excretion through the bile or incorporation into intra- and extracellular proteins. The transport of copper to the peripheral tissues is accomplished through the plasma attached to serum albumin, ceruloplasmin or low-molecular-weight complexes. Copper may induce the production of metallothionein and ceruloplasmin. The membrane-bound copper transporting adenosine triphosphatase (Cu-ATPase) transports copper ions into and out of cells. Physiologically normal levels of copper in the body are held constant by alterations in the rate and amount of copper absorption, compartmental distribution, and excretion. (L277, L279)

용도 및 제조

UsesStryker's reagent is used in homogeneous catalysis of conjugate reduction reactions of various compounds. (L281)

응용 분야

용도Stoichiometric reducing agent or catalyst in reduction reactions.

일반 설명Triphenylgermanium hydride is a hydrogen donor.

관련 반응

14건
반응 기록 만들기
HRID 250782 반응식
HRID 250782촉매로uspto-grants-2011_01
HRID 349343 반응식
HRID 349343촉매로uspto-grants-2007_02
HRID 349360 반응식
HRID 349360촉매로uspto-grants-2007_02
HRID 349366 반응식
HRID 349366촉매로uspto-grants-2007_02
HRID 351108 반응식
HRID 351108촉매로uspto-grants-2007_02
HRID 489158 반응식
HRID 489158촉매로uspto-grants-2005_12
HRID 1042371 반응식
HRID 1042371촉매로uspto-grants-2013_10
HRID 1269101 반응식
HRID 1269101촉매로uspto-grants-2007_04
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데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
33636-93-0
PubChem CID
11982471
DTXSID
DTXSID40475132
UNII
8X3R32M7XU
EC Number
627-669-7
Exposure Routes
Oral (L277) ; inhalation (L277) ; dermal (L277)
Toxicity Summary · 1건

Excess copper is sequestered within hepatocyte lysosomes, where it is complexed with metallothionein. Copper hepatotoxicity is believed to occur when the lysosomes become saturated and copper accumulates in the nucleus, causing nuclear damage. This damage is possibly a result of oxidative damage, including lipid peroxidation. Copper inhibits the sulfhydryl group enzymes such as glucose-6-phosphate 1-dehydrogenase, glutathione reductase, and paraoxonases, which protect the cell from free oxygen radicals. It also influences gene expression and is a co-factor for oxidative enzymes such as cytochrome C oxidase and lysyl oxidase. In addition, the oxidative stress induced by copper is thought to activate acid sphingomyelinase, which lead to the production of ceramide, an apoptotic signal, as well as cause hemolytic anemia. Copper-induced emesis results from stimulation of the vagus nerve. (L277, T49, A174, L280)

Signs and SymptomsBreathing high levels of copper can cause irritation of the nose and throat. Ingesting high levels of copper can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, and respiratory difficulty. (L278, L279)
Carcinogen ClassificationNo indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).

안전 데이터

wgk
3
HS 번호
29319090
risk_code
36/37/38
hazard_code
Xi
safety_code
26-36
F 고인화성물질
10-21-36
Hazard Classifications
Flam. Sol. 2
스토리지 클래스
4.1B - Flammable solid hazardous materials