이소프탈로니트릴

Isophthalonitrile

HCID 12276CAS 626-17-5

기본 정보

표준 SMILES
N#Cc1cccc(C#N)c1
InChIKey
LAQPNDIUHRHNCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
분자식
C8H4N2
평균 분자량
128.13 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
128.03744813

개요

M-phthalodinitrile appears as white, crystalline or flaky solid with an almond-like odor. mp: 161-162 °C (sublimes) Density 1.28 g/cm3 (at 25 °C). Insoluble in water. Soluble in benzene and in acetone. Used as an intermediate in the manufacture of polyurethane paints and varnishes, pharmaceuticals, and agricultural chemicals.

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Isophthalonitrile
IUPAC
benzene-1,3-dicarbonitrile
현지명
이소프탈로니트릴
영어명
1,3-Dicyanobenzene
분자식
C8H4N2
분자량
128.13

이름 및 동의어

Isophthalonitrile1,3-DICYANOBENZENE626-17-51,3-BenzenedicarbonitrileIsophthalodinitrilem-Dicyanobenzene3-Cyanobenzonitrilem-Phthalodinitrile1,3-Benzodinitrilem-BenzenedinitrileIsoftalonitrilIsoftalodinitril
이름 더 보기
1,3-다이사이아노벤젠m-프탈로디니트릴메타-프탈로디니트릴이소프탈로니트릴1,3-디시아노벤젠1,3-벤젠디카르보나이트릴1,3-벤조디나이트릴1,3-비스(시아노)벤젠3-시아노벤조나이트릴M-디시아노벤젠M-벤젠디나이트릴M-시아노벤조나이트릴m-프탈로다이나이트릴(m-프탈로디나이트릴)디나이트릴 오브 아이소프탈산메타-벤젠디나이트릴메타-시아노벤조나이트릴메타-프탈로디나이트릴아이소프탈로나이트릴아이소프탈로디나이트릴DCBIPNBENZENE-1,3-DICARBONITRILEM-PHTHALONITRILE
1,3-BenzendikarbonitrilNitril kyseliny isoftaloveDinitrile of isophthalic acidDTXSID7027259m-PDNNSC 878801,3-BIS(CYANO)BENZENEMETA-DICYANOBENZENE

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
626-17-5
PubChem CID
12276
DTXSID
DTXSID7027259
ChEMBL
CHEMBL3182143
ChEBI
CHEBI:38218
UNII
7G36N0292W
EC Number
210-933-7
Nikkaji
J2.092C

물성

구조 계산 물성

XLogP
0.8
극성 표면적
47.6 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
0
수소 결합 수용자 수
2
회전 가능 결합 수
0
무거운 원자 수
10

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Chemical ClassesNitrogen Compounds -> Nitriles
SpringerMaterials Properties13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum
PesticidesEnvironmental transformation -> Pesticide transformation products (metabolite, successor)
LogP · 2건

0.39

0.8

OdorAlmond-like odor.
Density · 4건

4.42 (NIOSH, 2024) - Denser than water; will sink

1.3 g/cm³

4.42

4.42

물리화학적 성질

녹는점
163 · 163-165 °C(lit.)
끓는 점
288 °C · 288 °C
밀도
0 · 0,992 g/cm3
증기압
13.332 Pa · 13.332Pa at 50℃
굴절률
1.6231 · 1.6231 (estimate)
인화점
288 °C · 288°C

화학적 성질

off-white to light brown solid

안전 및 규제

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 6건

Warning

H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

P261, P264, P270, P271, P301+P317, P304+P340, P317, P330, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 80 reports by companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Warning

H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

유해성 정보

Regulatory Information · 4건

Chemical: 1,3-Benzenedicarbonitrile

1,3-Benzenedicarbonitrile is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of 1,3-Benzenedicarbonitrile are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 08-04-2020 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/30720

m-Phthalodinitrile: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.

DOT LabelPoison
Fire Hazards · 2건

Excerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]:

Combustible. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire. Finely dispersed particles form explosive mixtures in air.

Health HazardsExcerpt from NIOSH Pocket Guide for m-Phthalodinitrile:
Hazards Summary · 1건

An oral dose of 250 mg/kg causes convulsions and death in rabbits. Unlike the aliphatic nitriles, aromatic nitriles such as m-phthalodinitrile do not liberate cyanide in the body. No reports of adverse effects were found in a review of 15 years of industrial experience with this chemical. [ACGIH] An eye irritant; [ICSC] See NITRILES.

Reactive GroupNitriles

안전 및 보호

Fire Fighting · 2건

Excerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]:

Use water spray, powder, foam, carbon dioxide. In case of fire: keep cylinder cool by spraying with water.

First Aid Measures · 4건

Fresh air, rest.

Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.

First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.

Refer for medical attention .

First Aid · 2건

Excerpt from NIOSH Pocket Guide for m-Phthalodinitrile:

(General first aid procedures)

Safe StorageSeparated from strong oxidants and food and feedstuffs.
Nonfire Spill ResponseExcerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]:
Spillage DisposalPersonal protection: particulate filter respirator adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Sweep spilled substance into covered containers. If appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting.

독성 정보

Target OrgansEyes, skin, central nervous system
Exposure Routesinhalation, skin absorption, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact
Signs and Symptoms · 4건

Cough.

Redness.

Diarrhoea.

headache, nausea, confusion; In Animals: irritation eyes, skin

Non-Human Toxicity Excerpts · 1건

DERMAL TOXICITY STUDIES IN RABBITS WERE CARRIED FOR 21 DAYS /USING/ DERMAL APPLICATIONS OF 0.5, 1.0 & 2.0 G/KG...WHICH WAS LEFT IN CONTACT WITH INTACT & ALSO ABRADED SKIN FOR 6 HR/DAY, 5 DAYS/WK, FOR 3 CONSECUTIVE WK. OCCASIONAL SLIGHT SKIN REACTIONS OBSERVED. SOME CHANGES...IN ORGAN SIZE...AT THE TWO HIGH DOSE LEVELS & SOME LOSS OF BODY WT IN FEMALES AT HIGHEST DOSAGE.

Probable Routes of Human Exposure · 1건

NO REPORTS OF ADVERSE EFFECTS WERE REPORTED IN 15-YR REVIEW OF INDUSTRIAL EXPERIENCE WITH M-PHTHALODINITRILE. THE PROBABLE REASON FOR LACK OF SYSTEMIC EFFECTS OF IPN IS THAT AROMATIC, UNLIKE ALIPHATIC, NITRILES DO NOT LIBERATE CYANIDE IN THE BODY.

Toxicity DataLC50 (rat) > 8,970 mg/m3/1h

안전 데이터

OEB
B
OEL
TWA: 5 mg/m3
wgk
1
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
CZ1900000
ridadr
2811

화학 및 산업

용도 및 제조

Uses · 2건

Used in the production of polyurethane coatings and tetrachloroisophthalonitrile; [ACGIH]

CHEM INT FOR AMINES-EG, M-XYLENEDIAMINE

U.S. Exports · 2건

(1979) No Data

(1981) No Data

U.S. Imports · 2건

(1979) No Data

(1981) No Data

U.S. Production · 3건

2022: 81,000 lb

(1979) PROBABLY GREATER THAN 2.27X10+6 GRAMS

(1980) PROBABLY GREATER THAN 2.27X10+6 GRAMS

Industry UsesIntermediate
Methods of ManufacturingVAPOR PHASE AMMOXIDATION OF M-XYLENE WITH AMMONIA
응용 분야 · 3건

개요1,3-Dicyanobenzene appears as white, crystalline or flaky solid with an almond-like odor. mp: 161-162 °C (sublimes) Density 1.28 g/cm3 (at 25 °C). Insoluble in water. Soluble in benzene and in acetone. Used as an intermediate in the manufacture of polyurethane paints and varnishes, pharmaceuticals, and agricultural chemicals.

용도1,3-Dicyanobenzene was used in the synthesis of oxazolines and 1,3-bis-(4,4-dimethyl-2-oxazolinyl)benzene.

일반 설명White, crystalline or flaky solid with an almond-like odor. Mp:161-2°C (sublimes) Density 1.28 g cm-3 (at 25°C). Insoluble in water. Soluble in benzene and in acetone. Used as an intermediate in the manufacture of polyurethane paints and varnishes, pharmaceuticals, and agricultural chemicals.

공급사50 곳

国药集团化学试剂有限公司86-21-63210123 · [email protected]
北京华美互利生物化工010-56205725 · [email protected]
梯希爱(上海)化成工业发展有限公司021-67121386 · [email protected]
淄博泰立泽化工有限公司0533-5200592 13173271895 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]

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