기본 정보
- 표준 SMILES
CCCC[N+](=O)[O-]- InChIKey
NALZTFARIYUCBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 분자식
- C4H9NO2
- 평균 분자량
- 103.12 g/mol
- 단동위원소 질량
- 103.06332853
개요
1-nitrobutane is a colorless liquid. (NTP, 1992)
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- 1-Nitrobutane
- IUPAC
- 1-nitrobutane
- 영어명
- 1-Nitrobutane
- 분자식
- C4H9NO2
- 분자량
- 103.12
이름 및 동의어
이름 더 보기
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
52006-62-9、627-05-4- PubChem CID
- 12302
- DTXSID
DTXSID8020967- ChEMBL
CHEMBL1448549- ChEBI
CHEBI:138425- UNII
- 7R02589S2G
- EC Number
- 210-980-3
- Nikkaji
- J1.695K
물성
구조 계산 물성
- XLogP
- 1.5
- 극성 표면적
- 45.8 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 0
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 2
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 2
- 무거운 원자 수
- 7
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 57.2
실험 및 물리화학적 성질
Physical Description
1-nitrobutane is a colorless liquid. (NTP, 1992)
Colorless liquid; [CAMEO]
물리화학적 성질
- 비열
- 1.12 J/ · Cp(gas): 1.12 J/(g·K), at 25℃
안전 및 규제
GHS 분류
GHS Classification
Warning
H226 (100%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P280, P303+P361+P353, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 39 reports by companies from 1 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
유해성 정보
Reactivity Profile
Nitroalkanes, such as 1-NITROBUTANE, range from slight to strong oxidizing agents. If mixed with reducing agents, including hydrides, sulfides and nitrides, they may begin a vigorous reaction that culminates in a detonation. Nitroalkanes are milder oxidizing agents, but still react violently with reducing agents at higher temperature and pressures. Nitroalkanes react with inorganic bases to form explosive salts. The presence of metal oxides increases the thermal sensitivity of nitroalkanes. Nitroalkanes with more than one nitro group are generally explosive. Nitroalkanes are insoluble in water. Flammable/combustible material. May be ignited by heat, sparks or flames.
안전 및 보호
First Aid
EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)
화학 및 산업
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