기본 정보
- 표준 SMILES
N#Cc1ccccc1Cl- InChIKey
NHWQMJMIYICNBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 분자식
- C7H4ClN
- 평균 분자량
- 137.56 g/mol
- 단동위원소 질량
- 137.00322681
개요
structure in first source
이름 및 식별자
- 우선 이름
- 2-Chlorobenzonitrile
- IUPAC
- 2-chlorobenzonitrile
- 영어명
- 2-Chlorobenzonitrile
- 분자식
- C7H4ClN
- 분자량
- 137.57
이름 및 동의어
이름 더 보기
데이터베이스 식별자
- CAS
61593-47-3、873-32-5- PubChem CID
- 13391
- DTXSID
DTXSID5052593- ChEMBL
CHEMBL3248211- UNII
- C8Z5NE7QXJ
- EC Number
- 212-836-5
- Nikkaji
- J42.016F
물성
구조 계산 물성
- XLogP
- 2
- 극성 표면적
- 23.8 Ų
- 수소 결합 공여자 수
- 0
- 수소 결합 수용자 수
- 1
- 회전 가능 결합 수
- 0
- 무거운 원자 수
- 9
- 형식 전하
- 0
- 복잡도
- 135
실험 및 물리화학적 성질
물리화학적 성질
- 녹는점
- 43 · 43-46 °C(lit.)
- 끓는 점
- 232 °C · 232 °C(lit.)
- 밀도
- 1 · 1,18 g/cm3
- 굴절률
- 1.453 · 1.4530 (estimate)
- 인화점
- 227 °F · 227 °F
- 저장 조건
- 30 °C · Store below +30°C.
- 용해도
- 1 g/L · 1g/L
- 물리적 상태
- 결정질 고체
- 색상
- 흰색에서 아주 약간 노란색
- BRN
- 1363916 · 1363916
- InChI
- 1S/C7H4ClN/c8-7-4-2-1-3-6(7)5-9/h1-4H
- InChIKey
- NHWQMJMIYICNBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- Clc1ccccc1C#N
- NIST
- 2 · 2-Chlorobenzoic acid nitrile(873-32-5)
- EPA
- 2 · Benzonitrile, 2-chloro- (873-32-5)
화학적 성질
2-Chlorobenzonitrile is a light yellow to colorless crystalline powder that readily sublime.The crystals are readily soluble in organic solvents, only sparingly soluble in water, and steam volatile.
안전 및 규제
GHS 분류
GHS Classification
Warning
H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P264, P264+P265, P270, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P317, P321, P330, P337+P317, P362+P364, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Warning
H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P264, P264+P265, P270, P273, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P317, P321, P330, P337+P317, P362+P364, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
유해성 정보
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Benzonitrile, 2-chloro-
Commission Regulation No 844/2012
Status: Active Update: 09-02-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/13245
2-Chlorobenzonitrile: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazard Classes and Categories
Acute Tox. 4 (100%)
Acute toxicity - category 4
Acute Tox. 4 *
안전 데이터
- wgk
- 2
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- DI2625000
- ridadr
- 3439
- HS 번호
- 29269095
- risk_code
- 21/22-36-21/22/23
- hazard_code
- Xn,Xi
- safety_code
- 23
- 포장분류
- III
- 위험 등급
- 6.1
- 위험 참고 사항
- Harmful/Irritant
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 3 DermalAcute Tox. 4 OralAquatic Chronic 3Eye Irrit. 2
- 스토리지 클래스
- 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
화학 및 산업
용도 및 제조
응용 분야
용도2-Chlorobenzonitrile is an activated aryl chloride that is commonly used in reactions that involve the Palladium-catalyzed direct arylation of heteroaromatics (e.g. 3-aminopicolinic acid [A627800]). 2-Chlorobenzonitrile and its substituted derivatives (e.g. 2,3-dichloro-6-nitrobenzonitrile [2112-22-3]) also have potential anti-inflammatory properties.
제조 방법
2-chlorobenzonitrile is obtained by the reaction of o-chlorobenzoic acid and urea: o-chlorobenzoic acid, sulfamic acid and urea are mixed and heated to about 140℃ and melted, then reacted vigorously under stirring, and a large amount of gas is released, and the temperature automatically rises to 220-230℃ for 2h. Then it is cooled to below 15℃, filtered, and the solids obtained are washed with 3% ammonia and water to neutral, then dried and the finished products are obtained.
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